महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-46, verse-29

पुनश्च तादृशीमेव वापीं जलजशालिनीम् ।
मत्वा शिलासमां तोये पतितोऽस्मि नराधिप ॥२९॥

29. punaśca tādṛśīmeva vāpīṁ jalajaśālinīm ,
matvā śilāsamāṁ toye patito'smi narādhipa.

29. punaḥ ca tādṛśīm eva vāpīm jalajaśālinīm
matvā śilāsamām toye patitaḥ asmi narādhipa

29. And again, O king (narādhipa), I fell into the water, having mistaken another similar pond, adorned with lotuses, for a solid stone surface.

Words meanings summery:

• पुनः (punaḥ) - and again (again, further, moreover)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तादृशीम् (tādṛśīm) - another similar (such, of that kind, similar)

• एव (eva) - just (such a one) (indeed, just, only)

• वापीम् (vāpīm) - pond (stepwell, large pond, tank)

• जलजशालिनीम् (jalajaśālinīm) - adorned with lotuses (adorned with lotuses, rich in water-born plants)

• मत्वा (matvā) - having mistaken (having thought, considering, believing)

• शिलासमाम् (śilāsamām) - for a solid stone surface (resembling a stone, stone-like)

• तोये (toye) - in water

• पतितः (patitaḥ) - fallen (into water) (fallen, dropped)

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king, lord of men)

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - and again (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तादृशीम् (tādṛśīm) - another similar (such, of that kind, similar)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tādṛśa

tādṛśa - such, of that kind, similar to that

एव (eva) - just (such a one) (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

वापीम् (vāpīm) - pond (stepwell, large pond, tank)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāpī

vāpī - a large pond, tank, stepwell

जलजशालिनीम् (jalajaśālinīm) - adorned with lotuses (adorned with lotuses, rich in water-born plants)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jalajaśālin

jalajaśālin - adorned with lotuses, abounding in water-born plants

Compound of jalaja (lotus) and śālin (possessing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jalaja+śālin)

• jalaja – born in water; lotus, conch
  noun (neuter)
• śālin – possessing, endowed with, adorned with
  adjective (masculine)
  Derivative of śāla (house, dwelling), hence 'residing in', 'possessing'

मत्वा (matvā) - having mistaken (having thought, considering, believing)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Indeclinable participle formed with suffix -tvā

Root: man (class 4)

शिलासमाम् (śilāsamām) - for a solid stone surface (resembling a stone, stone-like)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śilāsama

śilāsama - like a stone, resembling a stone slab

Compound of śilā (stone) and sama (similar)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+sama)

• śilā – stone, rock, slab
  noun (feminine)
• sama – same, equal, similar, resembling
  adjective (masculine)

तोये (toye) - in water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of toya

toya - water

पतितः (patitaḥ) - fallen (into water) (fallen, dropped)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of patita

patita - fallen, dropped, descended

Past Passive Participle

From root pat (to fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king, lord of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)