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2,46

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-46, verse-22

हिमवत्सागरानूपाः सर्वरत्नाकरास्तथा ।
अन्त्याः सर्वे पर्युदस्ता युधिष्ठिरनिवेशने ॥२२॥
22. himavatsāgarānūpāḥ sarvaratnākarāstathā ,
antyāḥ sarve paryudastā yudhiṣṭhiraniveśane.
22. himavat sāgara anūpāḥ sarva-ratna-ākarāḥ tathā
antyāḥ sarve paryudastāḥ yudhiṣṭhira-niveśane
22. The Himalayas (Himavat), oceans, and marshlands, all of which are sources of jewels, as well as all the border regions, were completely subjugated for Yudhishthira's abode.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हिमवत् (himavat) - the Himalayas, snowy mountain
  • सागर (sāgara) - ocean, sea
  • अनूपाः (anūpāḥ) - marshlands, watery regions, swamps
  • सर्व-रत्न-आकराः (sarva-ratna-ākarāḥ) - all sources of jewels, all mines of gems
  • तथा (tathā) - and, as well as (thus, so, likewise, and)
  • अन्त्याः (antyāḥ) - border regions (implied noun) (border, last, final, marginal)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them, i.e., the border regions) (all, every)
  • पर्युदस्ताः (paryudastāḥ) - were subjugated (for Yudhishthira) (conquered, subjugated, set aside, rejected)
  • युधिष्ठिर-निवेशने (yudhiṣṭhira-niveśane) - for Yudhishthira's establishment/kingdom (in Yudhishthira's abode/settlement)

Words meanings and morphology

हिमवत् (himavat) - the Himalayas, snowy mountain
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - snowy mountain, the Himalayas
Note: Stem ending in 't', nominative singular.
सागर (sāgara) - ocean, sea
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāgara
sāgara - ocean, sea
अनूपाः (anūpāḥ) - marshlands, watery regions, swamps
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anūpa
anūpa - marshy, watery region
सर्व-रत्न-आकराः (sarva-ratna-ākarāḥ) - all sources of jewels, all mines of gems
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvaratnākara
sarvaratnākara - source of all jewels
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+ratna+ākara)
  • sarva – all, every
    adjective (masculine)
  • ratna – jewel, gem
    noun (neuter)
  • ākara – mine, source, origin
    noun (masculine)
    From `ā` + `kṛ` (to scatter, make, do)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - and, as well as (thus, so, likewise, and)
(indeclinable)
अन्त्याः (antyāḥ) - border regions (implied noun) (border, last, final, marginal)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of antya
antya - last, ultimate, belonging to the end or border
From `anta` (end) + `ya`
Note: Used substantively as 'border regions.'
सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them, i.e., the border regions) (all, every)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
पर्युदस्ताः (paryudastāḥ) - were subjugated (for Yudhishthira) (conquered, subjugated, set aside, rejected)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paryudasta
paryudasta - subjugated, rejected, thrown around
Past Passive Participle
From `pari` + `ud` + `as` (to throw)
Prefixes: pari+ud
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Literally 'thrown around/subjugated.'
युधिष्ठिर-निवेशने (yudhiṣṭhira-niveśane) - for Yudhishthira's establishment/kingdom (in Yudhishthira's abode/settlement)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yudhiṣṭhiraniveśana
yudhiṣṭhiraniveśana - Yudhishthira's abode
Compound type : tatpurusha (yudhiṣṭhira+niveśana)
  • yudhiṣṭhira – steadfast in battle (name of a king)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • niveśana – abode, residence, settlement
    noun (neuter)
    From `ni` + `viś` (to enter)
    Prefix: ni
    Root: viś (class 6)
Note: `niveśana` is neuter, so locative singular is `niveśane`.