महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-46, verse-25

न मे हस्तः समभवद्वसु तत्प्रतिगृह्णतः ।
प्रातिष्ठन्त मयि श्रान्ते गृह्य दूराहृतं वसु ॥२५॥

25. na me hastaḥ samabhavadvasu tatpratigṛhṇataḥ ,
prātiṣṭhanta mayi śrānte gṛhya dūrāhṛtaṁ vasu.

25. na me hastaḥ samabhavat vasu tat pratigṛhṇataḥ
prātiṣṭhanta mayi śrānte gṛhya dūra-āhṛtam vasu

25. My hand was unable to keep receiving that wealth. When I was exhausted, the wealth that had been brought from afar was collected and remained there.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my (genitive/dative of I))

• हस्तः (hastaḥ) - my hand (hand, arm)

• समभवत् (samabhavat) - was able (to continue) (happened, came to be, was able, occurred)

• वसु (vasu) - wealth (wealth, riches, good)

• तत् (tat) - that (wealth) (that, it)

• प्रतिगृह्णतः (pratigṛhṇataḥ) - while I was receiving (that wealth) (of one receiving, taking back, accepting)

• प्रातिष्ठन्त (prātiṣṭhanta) - the wealth (implied subject) was collected and remained there (they stood, remained, were placed)

• मयि (mayi) - while I was (tired) (in me, on me, with respect to me)

• श्रान्ते (śrānte) - when I was tired (tired, exhausted)

• गृह्य (gṛhya) - having been collected/taken (having taken, having received, having seized)

• दूर-आहृतम् (dūra-āhṛtam) - (wealth) brought from afar (brought from afar, faraway)

• वसु (vasu) - wealth (wealth, riches, good)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of negation.

मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my (genitive/dative of I))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Enclitic form of `mama`.

हस्तः (hastaḥ) - my hand (hand, arm)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hasta

hasta - hand

समभवत् (samabhavat) - was able (to continue) (happened, came to be, was able, occurred)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam-bhū

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

वसु (vasu) - wealth (wealth, riches, good)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vasu

vasu - wealth, riches, good

Note: Object of `pratigṛhṇataḥ`.

तत् (tat) - that (wealth) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Accusative singular neuter of `tad`.

प्रतिगृह्णतः (pratigṛhṇataḥ) - while I was receiving (that wealth) (of one receiving, taking back, accepting)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pratigṛhṇat

pratigṛhṇat - receiving, accepting

Present Active Participle

From `prati` + root `grah` (to seize, take) + `śatṛ`

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Present active participle, genitive singular masculine. Implies 'while I was receiving'.

प्रातिष्ठन्त (prātiṣṭhanta) - the wealth (implied subject) was collected and remained there (they stood, remained, were placed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-sthā

Prefix: pra

Root: sthā (class 1)

मयि (mayi) - while I was (tired) (in me, on me, with respect to me)

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Locative singular of `aham` (I). Used in a locative absolute construction.

श्रान्ते (śrānte) - when I was tired (tired, exhausted)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śrānta

śrānta - tired, weary

Past Passive Participle

From root `śram` (to be weary) + suffix `kta`

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: PPP, locative singular masculine.

गृह्य (gṛhya) - having been collected/taken (having taken, having received, having seized)

(indeclinable)

absolutiva

From root `grah` (to seize, take) + `ya` (for pre-prefixed verbs; but here used without prefix, so `tvā` is expected, `gṛhya` form usually from roots ending in `ā`, or with prefix; this form is an exception or less common for simple root `grah` as an absolutive)

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Absolutive (gerund).

दूर-आहृतम् (dūra-āhṛtam) - (wealth) brought from afar (brought from afar, faraway)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dūrāhṛta

dūrāhṛta - brought from afar

Past Passive Participle

From `dūra` (distance) + `ā` + root `hṛ` (to carry) + `kta`

Compound type : tatpurusha (dūra+āhṛta)

• dūra – distant, far
  adjective (neuter)
• āhṛta – brought, collected
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From `ā` + root `hṛ` (to carry, bring)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: PPP, agreeing with `vasu`.

वसु (vasu) - wealth (wealth, riches, good)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vasu

vasu - wealth, riches, good

Note: Subject of `prātiṣṭhanta`.