Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
2,43

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-43, verse-29

सोऽहं न स्त्री न चाप्यस्त्री न पुमान्नापुमानपि ।
योऽहं तां मर्षयाम्यद्य तादृशीं श्रियमागताम् ॥२९॥
29. so'haṁ na strī na cāpyastrī na pumānnāpumānapi ,
yo'haṁ tāṁ marṣayāmyadya tādṛśīṁ śriyamāgatām.
29. saḥ aham na strī na ca api astrī na pumān na apumān
api yaḥ aham tām marṣayāmi adya tādṛśīm śriyam āgatām
29. I am neither a woman, nor a non-woman, neither a man, nor a non-man (puruṣa); I, who today endure such glory (śrī) that has come [to others].

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • (na) - not, no
  • स्त्री (strī) - woman, female
  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • अस्त्री (astrī) - not a woman, non-female, neuter
  • (na) - not, no
  • पुमान् (pumān) - a man, a male person (puruṣa)
  • (na) - not, no
  • अपुमान् (apumān) - not a man, non-male, impotent, neuter
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too, either
  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • ताम् (tām) - referring to the glory (śrī) (that, her)
  • मर्षयामि (marṣayāmi) - I tolerate, I endure, I suffer
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • तादृशीम् (tādṛśīm) - such, of that kind, similar
  • श्रियम् (śriyam) - glory, prosperity, fortune, wealth
  • आगताम् (āgatām) - come, arrived, obtained, accrued

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
स्त्री (strī) - woman, female
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of strī
strī - woman, female, wife
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अस्त्री (astrī) - not a woman, non-female, neuter
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of astrī
astrī - not a woman, non-female, neuter
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+strī)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • strī – woman, female
    noun (feminine)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
पुमान् (pumān) - a man, a male person (puruṣa)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pums
pums - man, male, person, male principle (puruṣa)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अपुमान् (apumān) - not a man, non-male, impotent, neuter
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apums
apums - not a man, non-male, impotent, neuter
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+pums)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • pums – man, male, person (puruṣa)
    noun (masculine)
अपि (api) - also, even, too, either
(indeclinable)
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
ताम् (tām) - referring to the glory (śrī) (that, her)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मर्षयामि (marṣayāmi) - I tolerate, I endure, I suffer
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of marṣay
present verb (causative)
Causative of √mṛṣ (to bear, endure); present tense, 1st person singular
Root: mṛṣ (class 4)
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
तादृशीम् (tādṛśīm) - such, of that kind, similar
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tādṛśa
tādṛśa - such, of that kind, similar, like that
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tad+dṛś)
  • tad – that, it
    pronoun
  • dṛś – sight, appearance, like
    noun (feminine)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying śriyam
श्रियम् (śriyam) - glory, prosperity, fortune, wealth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - glory, prosperity, fortune, wealth, beauty, radiance
आगताम् (āgatām) - come, arrived, obtained, accrued
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached, obtained, accrued
Past Passive Participle
From √gam (to go) with prefix ā- (towards); past passive participle
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)