Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
14,8

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-8, verse-4

तत्र रुद्राश्च साध्याश्च विश्वेऽथ वसवस्तथा ।
यमश्च वरुणश्चैव कुबेरश्च सहानुगः ॥४॥
4. tatra rudrāśca sādhyāśca viśve'tha vasavastathā ,
yamaśca varuṇaścaiva kuberaśca sahānugaḥ.
4. tatra rudrāḥ ca sādhyāḥ ca viśve atha vasavaḥ
tathā yamaḥ ca varuṇaḥ ca eva kuberaḥ ca sahānugaḥ
4. tatra rudrāḥ ca sādhyāḥ ca viśve atha vasavaḥ
tathā yamaḥ ca varuṇaḥ ca eva kuberaḥ ca sahānugaḥ
4. There reside the Rudras and the Sādhyas, and also the Viśvedevas and the Vasus; similarly, Yama and Varuṇa, and Kubera with his retinue.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - in that place (on the mountain where Maheśvara resides) (there, in that place)
  • रुद्राः (rudrāḥ) - the Rudras (Rudras (a class of deities))
  • (ca) - and
  • साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sādhyas (Sādhyas (a class of celestial beings))
  • (ca) - and
  • विश्वे (viśve) - the Viśvedevas (a class of gods) (all, universal; (as a proper noun) Viśvedevas)
  • अथ (atha) - and (then, now, and, moreover)
  • वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus (Vasus (a class of deities))
  • तथा (tathā) - as well (similarly, thus, so, as well)
  • यमः (yamaḥ) - the god Yama (Yama (the god of death and justice))
  • (ca) - and
  • वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - the god Varuṇa (Varuṇa (Vedic deity, god of oceans, cosmic order))
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - and indeed (emphasizes the preceding word) (indeed, just, only, truly)
  • कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - the god Kubera (Kubera (god of wealth))
  • (ca) - and
  • सहानुगः (sahānugaḥ) - (Kubera) with his attendants (with his retinue, accompanied by followers)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - in that place (on the mountain where Maheśvara resides) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
रुद्राः (rudrāḥ) - the Rudras (Rudras (a class of deities))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rudra
rudra - a class of Vedic deities, often associated with Śiva; a name of Śiva
Note: Subject of implied verb "reside".
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sādhyas (Sādhyas (a class of celestial beings))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sādhya
sādhya - a class of celestial beings; to be accomplished, practicable
Gerundive
From root 'sādh' (to accomplish)
Root: sādh (class 5)
Note: Subject of implied verb "reside".
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
विश्वे (viśve) - the Viśvedevas (a class of gods) (all, universal; (as a proper noun) Viśvedevas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśva
viśva - all, every, universal; the universe; (plural) the Viśvedevas
Note: Subject of implied verb "reside".
अथ (atha) - and (then, now, and, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus (Vasus (a class of deities))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu
vasu - a class of deities, often eight in number; wealth, riches, good
Note: Subject of implied verb "reside".
तथा (tathā) - as well (similarly, thus, so, as well)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
यमः (yamaḥ) - the god Yama (Yama (the god of death and justice))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yama
yama - Yama (the god of death and justice, lord of the infernal regions); restraint, control
Note: Subject of implied verb "reside".
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - the god Varuṇa (Varuṇa (Vedic deity, god of oceans, cosmic order))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of varuṇa
varuṇa - Varuṇa (Vedic deity, god of oceans, cosmic order, and justice)
Note: Subject of implied verb "reside".
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
एव (eva) - and indeed (emphasizes the preceding word) (indeed, just, only, truly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - the god Kubera (Kubera (god of wealth))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kubera
kubera - Kubera (the god of wealth and treasures, chief of the Yakṣas)
Note: Subject of implied verb "reside".
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
सहानुगः (sahānugaḥ) - (Kubera) with his attendants (with his retinue, accompanied by followers)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahānuga
sahānuga - accompanied by followers, with retinue
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+anuga)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • anuga – follower, attendant, retinue
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: anu
Note: Adjective describing Kubera.