महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-8, verse-18

वराय सौम्यवक्त्राय पशुहस्ताय वर्षिणे ।
हिरण्यबाहवे राजन्नुग्राय पतये दिशाम् ॥१८॥

18. varāya saumyavaktrāya paśuhastāya varṣiṇe ,
hiraṇyabāhave rājannugrāya pataye diśām.

18. varāya saumyavakttrāya paśuhastāya varṣiṇe
hiraṇyabāhave rājan ugrāya pataye diśām

18. varāya saumyavakttrāya paśuhastāya varṣiṇe
hiraṇyabāhave rājan ugrāya pataye diśām

18. To the excellent one, whose face is gentle, who holds an animal in his hand, who showers blessings, whose arms are golden, O King, to the fierce one, the lord of the directions.

Words meanings summery:

• वराय (varāya) - to the excellent one (deity) (to the excellent, to the boon, to the chosen one)

• सौम्यवक्त्त्राय (saumyavakttrāya) - to the one with a gentle face (to the one with a gentle face, to the one with a moon-like face)

• पशुहस्ताय (paśuhastāya) - to the one who holds an animal (in his hand, as a symbol or attribute) (to the one who holds an animal, to the one who has animals in hand)

• वर्षिणे (varṣiṇe) - to the one who showers blessings/rain (to the one who pours, to the one who rains, to the one who showers)

• हिरण्यबाहवे (hiraṇyabāhave) - to the one whose arms are golden (to the one with golden arms)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (as an address to the deity) (O King, King)

• उग्राय (ugrāya) - to the fierce one (to the fierce, to the powerful, to the terrible)

• पतये (pataye) - to the lord (to the lord, to the master, to the husband)

• दिशाम् (diśām) - of the directions (of the directions, of the quarters)

Words meanings and morphology

वराय (varāya) - to the excellent one (deity) (to the excellent, to the boon, to the chosen one)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - excellent, best, boon, suitor

From root vṛ (to choose, to wish).

Root: vṛ (class 9)

सौम्यवक्त्त्राय (saumyavakttrāya) - to the one with a gentle face (to the one with a gentle face, to the one with a moon-like face)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of saumyavaktra

saumyavaktra - one with a gentle/serene face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saumya+vaktra)

• saumya – gentle, mild, moon-like, related to Soma
  adjective (masculine)
  From soma.
• vaktra – face, mouth, snout
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vac (class 2)

पशुहस्ताय (paśuhastāya) - to the one who holds an animal (in his hand, as a symbol or attribute) (to the one who holds an animal, to the one who has animals in hand)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of paśuhasta

paśuhasta - holding an animal

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (paśu+hasta)

• paśu – animal, cattle, sacrificial animal
  noun (masculine)
• hasta – hand, trunk (of elephant)
  noun (masculine)

वर्षिणे (varṣiṇe) - to the one who showers blessings/rain (to the one who pours, to the one who rains, to the one who showers)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of varṣin

varṣin - raining, showering, pouring, a showerer

Derived from verb vṛṣ

vṛṣ + ṇin suffix.

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

हिरण्यबाहवे (hiraṇyabāhave) - to the one whose arms are golden (to the one with golden arms)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of hiraṇyabāhu

hiraṇyabāhu - having golden arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hiraṇya+bāhu)

• hiraṇya – gold, golden, money
  noun (neuter)
• bāhu – arm, fore-arm
  noun (masculine)

राजन् (rājan) - O King (as an address to the deity) (O King, King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

उग्राय (ugrāya) - to the fierce one (to the fierce, to the powerful, to the terrible)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, powerful, severe

पतये (pataye) - to the lord (to the lord, to the master, to the husband)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

दिशाम् (diśām) - of the directions (of the directions, of the quarters)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region

Root: diś (class 6)