महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-8, verse-16
उष्णीषिणे सुवक्त्राय सहस्राक्षाय मीढुषे ।
गिरिशाय प्रशान्ताय यतये चीरवाससे ॥१६॥
गिरिशाय प्रशान्ताय यतये चीरवाससे ॥१६॥
16. uṣṇīṣiṇe suvaktrāya sahasrākṣāya mīḍhuṣe ,
giriśāya praśāntāya yataye cīravāsase.
giriśāya praśāntāya yataye cīravāsase.
16.
uṣṇīṣiṇe suvaktrāya sahasrākṣāya mīḍhuṣe
giriśāya praśāntāya yataye cīravāsase
giriśāya praśāntāya yataye cīravāsase
16.
uṣṇīṣiṇe suvaktrāya sahasrākṣāya mīḍhuṣe
giriśāya praśāntāya yataye cīravāsase
giriśāya praśāntāya yataye cīravāsase
16.
Salutations to the one wearing a turban, to the one with a beautiful face, to the thousand-eyed one, and to the bountiful one. To the lord of mountains, to the utterly peaceful one, to the ascetic (yati), and to the one wearing bark garments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उष्णीषिणे (uṣṇīṣiṇe) - to the one wearing a turban, to the turbaned one
- सुवक्त्राय (suvaktrāya) - to the one with a beautiful face, to the one with beautiful speech
- सहस्राक्षाय (sahasrākṣāya) - to the thousand-eyed one
- मीढुषे (mīḍhuṣe) - to the bountiful one, to the showerer (of blessings)
- गिरिशाय (giriśāya) - to the mountain-dweller, to the lord of mountains (Giriśa, a name for Shiva)
- प्रशान्ताय (praśāntāya) - to the utterly peaceful one, to the very calm one, to the tranquil one
- यतये (yataye) - to the ascetic (yati), to the disciplined one, to the renunciant
- चीरवाससे (cīravāsase) - to the one wearing bark garments, to the one clothed in rags
Words meanings and morphology
उष्णीषिणे (uṣṇīṣiṇe) - to the one wearing a turban, to the turbaned one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of uṣṇīṣin
uṣṇīṣin - wearing a turban, turbaned
from uṣṇīṣa + in pratyaya
सुवक्त्राय (suvaktrāya) - to the one with a beautiful face, to the one with beautiful speech
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of suvaktra
suvaktra - beautiful-faced, beautiful-mouthed, eloquent
compound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+vaktra)
- su – good, beautiful, well
indeclinable - vaktra – mouth, face, speech
noun (neuter)
from vac + tra
Root: vac (class 2)
सहस्राक्षाय (sahasrākṣāya) - to the thousand-eyed one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of sahasrākṣa
sahasrākṣa - thousand-eyed
compound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sahasra+akṣa)
- sahasra – thousand
numeral (neuter) - akṣa – eye
noun (neuter)
मीढुषे (mīḍhuṣe) - to the bountiful one, to the showerer (of blessings)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of mīḍhvat
mīḍhvat - bountiful, liberal, showering (blessings), generous
perfect active participle
from mīḍh
Root: mīḍh (class 1)
गिरिशाय (giriśāya) - to the mountain-dweller, to the lord of mountains (Giriśa, a name for Shiva)
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of giriśa
giriśa - mountain-dweller, lord of mountains (epithet for Shiva)
giri (mountain) + īśa (lord)
Compound type : tatpurusha (giri+īśa)
- giri – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
Root: gṝ (class 6) - īśa – lord, master, ruler
noun (masculine)
from īś
Root: īś (class 2)
प्रशान्ताय (praśāntāya) - to the utterly peaceful one, to the very calm one, to the tranquil one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of praśānta
praśānta - very calm, perfectly tranquil, utterly peaceful
past passive participle
from pra-śam + kta
Prefix: pra
Root: śam (class 4)
यतये (yataye) - to the ascetic (yati), to the disciplined one, to the renunciant
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of yati
yati - ascetic, renunciant, one who has restrained his passions
from yam + ti
Root: yam (class 1)
चीरवाससे (cīravāsase) - to the one wearing bark garments, to the one clothed in rags
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of cīravāsas
cīravāsas - wearing bark garments, clothed in rags
compound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (cīra+vāsas)
- cīra – bark, strip of cloth, rags
noun (neuter) - vāsas – garment, clothing
noun (neuter)
from vas + asun
Root: vas (class 2)