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14,8

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-8, verse-15

हरिकेशाय मुण्डाय कृशायोत्तारणाय च ।
भास्कराय सुतीर्थाय देवदेवाय रंहसे ॥१५॥
15. harikeśāya muṇḍāya kṛśāyottāraṇāya ca ,
bhāskarāya sutīrthāya devadevāya raṁhase.
15. harikeśāya muṇḍāya kṛśāya uttāraṇāya ca
bhāskarāya sutīrthāya devadevāya raṃhase
15. harikeśāya muṇḍāya kṛśāya uttāraṇāya ca
bhāskarāya sutīrthāya devadevāya raṃhase
15. Salutations to the one with tawny hair, to the ascetic, to the emaciated one, and to the deliverer. To the radiant one, to the one with sacred fords, to the God of gods, and to the powerful one.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हरिकेशाय (harikeśāya) - to the one with tawny hair, to the one with golden-brown hair
  • मुण्डाय (muṇḍāya) - to the shaven-headed one, to the ascetic, to the bald one
  • कृशाय (kṛśāya) - to the thin one, to the emaciated one, to the weak one
  • उत्तारणाय (uttāraṇāya) - to the deliverer, to the one who helps to cross over (difficulties)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भास्कराय (bhāskarāya) - to the sun, to the light-maker, to the radiant one
  • सुतीर्थाय (sutīrthāya) - to the one with good sacred fords/holy places, to the one with excellent preceptors/teachers
  • देवदेवाय (devadevāya) - to the God of gods, to the Lord of deities
  • रंहसे (raṁhase) - to the swift one, to the powerful one, to the impetuous one

Words meanings and morphology

हरिकेशाय (harikeśāya) - to the one with tawny hair, to the one with golden-brown hair
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of harikeśa
harikeśa - tawny-haired, golden-brown haired
compound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hari+keśa)
  • hari – tawny, golden, green, yellow
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
  • keśa – hair
    noun (masculine)
मुण्डाय (muṇḍāya) - to the shaven-headed one, to the ascetic, to the bald one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of muṇḍa
muṇḍa - shaven-headed, bald, ascetic, sage
Root: muṇḍ (class 1)
कृशाय (kṛśāya) - to the thin one, to the emaciated one, to the weak one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of kṛśa
kṛśa - thin, emaciated, weak, meager
Root: kṛś (class 1)
उत्तारणाय (uttāraṇāya) - to the deliverer, to the one who helps to cross over (difficulties)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of uttāraṇa
uttāraṇa - causing to cross over, delivering, saving, ferry
from ud-tṛ + lyuṭ
Prefix: ud
Root: tṛ (class 1)
Note: masculine gender assumed as an epithet for Shiva, though the noun `uttāraṇa` is neuter.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भास्कराय (bhāskarāya) - to the sun, to the light-maker, to the radiant one
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of bhāskara
bhāskara - sun, light-maker, radiant
bhās (light) + kara (maker)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सुतीर्थाय (sutīrthāya) - to the one with good sacred fords/holy places, to the one with excellent preceptors/teachers
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of sutīrtha
sutīrtha - having good sacred fords, having good teachers/preceptors, a good place of pilgrimage
compound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+tīrtha)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • tīrtha – sacred ford, holy place, sacred knowledge, preceptor
    noun (neuter)
    from tṛ
    Root: tṛ (class 1)
देवदेवाय (devadevāya) - to the God of gods, to the Lord of deities
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of devadeva
devadeva - God of gods, supreme deity
compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+deva)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 4)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 4)
रंहसे (raṁhase) - to the swift one, to the powerful one, to the impetuous one
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of raṃhas
raṁhas - swiftness, speed, impetuosity, power, strength
from raṃh + asun
Root: raṃh (class 1)
Note: masculine gender assumed as an epithet for Shiva, though the noun `raṃhas` is neuter.