महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-8, verse-13
कपर्दिने करालाय हर्यक्ष्णे वरदाय च ।
त्र्यक्ष्णे पूष्णो दन्तभिदे वामनाय शिवाय च ॥१३॥
त्र्यक्ष्णे पूष्णो दन्तभिदे वामनाय शिवाय च ॥१३॥
13. kapardine karālāya haryakṣṇe varadāya ca ,
tryakṣṇe pūṣṇo dantabhide vāmanāya śivāya ca.
tryakṣṇe pūṣṇo dantabhide vāmanāya śivāya ca.
13.
kapardine karālāya haryakṣṇe varadāya ca
tryakṣṇe pūṣṇaḥ dantabhide vāmanāya śivāya ca
tryakṣṇe pūṣṇaḥ dantabhide vāmanāya śivāya ca
13.
ca kapardine karālāya haryakṣṇe varadāya ca
tryakṣṇe pūṣṇaḥ dantabhide vāmanāya śivāya
tryakṣṇe pūṣṇaḥ dantabhide vāmanāya śivāya
13.
And to Kapardin (the one with matted hair), to the formidable, to the lion-eyed, and to the bestower of boons; to the three-eyed, to the one who broke Pūṣan's teeth, to the dwarf (Vāmana), and to the auspicious (śiva) one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कपर्दिने (kapardine) - to Kapardin (an epithet of Shiva, having matted hair) (to Kapardin, to the one with matted hair)
- करालाय (karālāya) - to the formidable one (to the formidable, to the dreadful, to the gaping)
- हर्यक्ष्णे (haryakṣṇe) - to the lion-eyed one (to the lion-eyed, to Haryakṣa)
- वरदाय (varadāya) - to the bestower of boons (to the bestower of boons, to the boon-giver)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- त्र्यक्ष्णे (tryakṣṇe) - to the three-eyed one (to the three-eyed, to Tryakṣa)
- पूष्णः (pūṣṇaḥ) - of Pūṣan (a Vedic deity) (of Pūṣan)
- दन्तभिदे (dantabhide) - to the tooth-breaker (an epithet of Shiva, who broke Pūṣan's teeth) (to the tooth-breaker)
- वामनाय (vāmanāya) - to the dwarf (Vāmana) (to the dwarf, to Vāmana)
- शिवाय (śivāya) - to the auspicious (śiva) one (to the auspicious, to Shiva)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
कपर्दिने (kapardine) - to Kapardin (an epithet of Shiva, having matted hair) (to Kapardin, to the one with matted hair)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of kapardin
kapardin - having matted hair, wearing a peculiar braid of hair; an epithet of Shiva
करालाय (karālāya) - to the formidable one (to the formidable, to the dreadful, to the gaping)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of karāla
karāla - gaping, dreadful, formidable, terrible, fierce
हर्यक्ष्णे (haryakṣṇe) - to the lion-eyed one (to the lion-eyed, to Haryakṣa)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of haryakṣa
haryakṣa - lion-eyed; an epithet of Shiva, Vishnu, or a lion
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hari+akṣa)
- hari – lion, brown, tawny, Vishnu
noun (masculine) - akṣa – eye, axis, dice
noun (neuter)
वरदाय (varadāya) - to the bestower of boons (to the bestower of boons, to the boon-giver)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of varada
varada - granting wishes, bestowing boons; an epithet of gods (e.g., Shiva, Vishnu)
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (vara+da)
- vara – boon, wish, choice, best
noun (masculine) - da – giving, granting, bestowing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun suffix
Derived from root '√dā' (to give).
Root: √dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
त्र्यक्ष्णे (tryakṣṇe) - to the three-eyed one (to the three-eyed, to Tryakṣa)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of tryakṣa
tryakṣa - three-eyed; an epithet of Shiva
Compound type : dvigu (tri+akṣa)
- tri – three
numeral - akṣa – eye, axis, dice
noun (neuter)
पूष्णः (pūṣṇaḥ) - of Pūṣan (a Vedic deity) (of Pūṣan)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pūṣan
pūṣan - Pūṣan (a Vedic deity, guardian of roads, herds, etc.)
दन्तभिदे (dantabhide) - to the tooth-breaker (an epithet of Shiva, who broke Pūṣan's teeth) (to the tooth-breaker)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of dantabhid
dantabhid - tooth-breaker; an epithet of Shiva
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (danta+bhid)
- danta – tooth, tusk
noun (masculine) - bhid – breaking, splitting, piercing; a breaker, destroyer
noun (masculine)
Agent noun suffix
Derived from root '√bhid' (to break, split).
Root: √bhid (class 7)
वामनाय (vāmanāya) - to the dwarf (Vāmana) (to the dwarf, to Vāmana)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of vāmana
vāmana - dwarf, short; Vāmana (a name of Shiva, or the fifth avatāra of Vishnu)
शिवाय (śivāya) - to the auspicious (śiva) one (to the auspicious, to Shiva)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent; Shiva (the deity)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)