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14,8

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-8, verse-12

तस्मै भगवते कृत्वा नमः शर्वाय वेधसे ।
रुद्राय शितिकण्ठाय सुरूपाय सुवर्चसे ॥१२॥
12. tasmai bhagavate kṛtvā namaḥ śarvāya vedhase ,
rudrāya śitikaṇṭhāya surūpāya suvarcase.
12. tasmai bhagavate kṛtvā namaḥ śarvāya vedhase
rudrāya śitikaṇṭhāya surūpāya suvarcase
12. namaḥ kṛtvā tasmai bhagavate śarvāya vedhase
rudrāya śitikaṇṭhāya surūpāya suvarcase
12. Having offered obeisance to that venerable Lord [Śiva], to Śarva, the ordainer (Vedhas), to Rudra, the blue-necked (śitikaṇṭha) one, the beautiful-formed, and the radiant one.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्मै (tasmai) - to that (to him, to that)
  • भगवते (bhagavate) - to the venerable Lord (to the venerable, to the Lord, to the divine)
  • कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having offered (having done, having made, having performed)
  • नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance (obeisance, salutation, bow)
  • शर्वाय (śarvāya) - to Śarva (a name of Shiva) (to Śarva)
  • वेधसे (vedhase) - to the ordainer (Vedhas, an epithet of Shiva) (to the creator, to the ordainer, to Brahmā)
  • रुद्राय (rudrāya) - to Rudra (a name of Shiva) (to Rudra)
  • शितिकण्ठाय (śitikaṇṭhāya) - to the blue-necked (śitikaṇṭha) one (an epithet of Shiva) (to the blue-necked, to the dark-necked)
  • सुरूपाय (surūpāya) - to the beautiful-formed one (to the beautiful-formed, to the handsome)
  • सुवर्चसे (suvarcase) - to the radiant one (to the radiant, to the glorious)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मै (tasmai) - to that (to him, to that)
(pronoun)
Dative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भगवते (bhagavate) - to the venerable Lord (to the venerable, to the Lord, to the divine)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate; a lord, a god
Note: Often used as an epithet for gods, especially Shiva or Vishnu.
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having offered (having done, having made, having performed)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Indeclinable participle formed with suffix '-tvā'.
Root: √kṛ (class 8)
नमः (namaḥ) - obeisance (obeisance, salutation, bow)
(indeclinable)
शर्वाय (śarvāya) - to Śarva (a name of Shiva) (to Śarva)
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of śarva
śarva - Śarva (a name of Shiva, meaning 'the archer' or 'destroyer')
वेधसे (vedhase) - to the ordainer (Vedhas, an epithet of Shiva) (to the creator, to the ordainer, to Brahmā)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of vedhas
vedhas - creator, ordainer, wise one; Brahmā
रुद्राय (rudrāya) - to Rudra (a name of Shiva) (to Rudra)
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of rudra
rudra - Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva); a fierce god
शितिकण्ठाय (śitikaṇṭhāya) - to the blue-necked (śitikaṇṭha) one (an epithet of Shiva) (to the blue-necked, to the dark-necked)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śitikaṇṭha
śitikaṇṭha - blue-necked, dark-necked (epithet of Shiva, who drank the poison Hālāhala)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śiti+kaṇṭha)
  • śiti – white, blue-white, dark, black
    adjective (neuter)
  • kaṇṭha – neck, throat
    noun (masculine)
सुरूपाय (surūpāya) - to the beautiful-formed one (to the beautiful-formed, to the handsome)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of surūpa
surūpa - beautiful-formed, handsome, well-shaped
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+rūpa)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
सुवर्चसे (suvarcase) - to the radiant one (to the radiant, to the glorious)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of suvarcas
suvarcas - radiant, glorious, splendid
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+varcas)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • varcas – splendor, brilliance, energy, vitality
    noun (neuter)