महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-8, verse-10
तस्य शैलस्य पार्श्वेषु सर्वेषु जयतां वर ।
धातवो जातरूपस्य रश्मयः सवितुर्यथा ॥१०॥
धातवो जातरूपस्य रश्मयः सवितुर्यथा ॥१०॥
10. tasya śailasya pārśveṣu sarveṣu jayatāṁ vara ,
dhātavo jātarūpasya raśmayaḥ savituryathā.
dhātavo jātarūpasya raśmayaḥ savituryathā.
10.
tasya śailasya pārśveṣu sarveṣu jayatām vara
dhātavaḥ jātarūpasya raśmayaḥ savituḥ yathā
dhātavaḥ jātarūpasya raśmayaḥ savituḥ yathā
10.
vara jayatām tasya śailasya sarveṣu pārśveṣu
jātarūpasya dhātavaḥ savituḥ raśmayaḥ yathā
jātarūpasya dhātavaḥ savituḥ raśmayaḥ yathā
10.
O best among the victorious, on all sides of that mountain, there are veins of gold, shining like the rays of the sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - of that (of that, his, her, its)
- शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain (of the mountain, of the rock)
- पार्श्वेषु (pārśveṣu) - on the sides (on the sides, in the flanks)
- सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - on all (on all, in all)
- जयताम् (jayatām) - among the victorious (used in vocative sense in the phrase 'jayatām vara') (of the victorious, of those who conquer)
- वर (vara) - O best one, O excellent one (best, excellent, boon, choose)
- धातवः (dhātavaḥ) - minerals, veins (of gold) (minerals, elements, constituents, roots)
- जातरूपस्य (jātarūpasya) - of gold (of gold, of natural form)
- रश्मयः (raśmayaḥ) - rays (rays, beams, reins)
- सवितुः (savituḥ) - of the sun (of the sun, of the stimulator, of the prompter)
- यथा (yathā) - like (as, like, in which way)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - of that (of that, his, her, its)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain (of the mountain, of the rock)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, rocky
पार्श्वेषु (pārśveṣu) - on the sides (on the sides, in the flanks)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of pārśva
pārśva - side, flank, vicinity
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - on all (on all, in all)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'pārśveṣu'.
जयताम् (jayatām) - among the victorious (used in vocative sense in the phrase 'jayatām vara') (of the victorious, of those who conquer)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of jayant
jayant - victorious, conquering
Present Active Participle
Derived from root '√ji' (to conquer) with present participle suffix '-ant'.
Root: √ji (class 1)
Note: Used here in a vocative expression with 'vara'.
वर (vara) - O best one, O excellent one (best, excellent, boon, choose)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent, boon, choice
धातवः (dhātavaḥ) - minerals, veins (of gold) (minerals, elements, constituents, roots)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhātu
dhātu - element, mineral, metal, constituent, root
जातरूपस्य (jātarūpasya) - of gold (of gold, of natural form)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of jātarūpa
jātarūpa - gold, natural form, beautiful form
Compound type : tatpurusha (jāta+rūpa)
- jāta – born, produced, arisen, become
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root '√jan' (to be born, to produce).
Root: √jan (class 4) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
noun (neuter)
रश्मयः (raśmayaḥ) - rays (rays, beams, reins)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of raśmi
raśmi - ray, beam, bridle, rein
सवितुः (savituḥ) - of the sun (of the sun, of the stimulator, of the prompter)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of savitṛ
savitṛ - sun, stimulator, prompter
Agent noun derived from '√sū' (to impel, to stimulate).
Root: √sū (class 2)
यथा (yathā) - like (as, like, in which way)
(indeclinable)