महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-8, verse-14
याम्यायाव्यक्तकेशाय सद्वृत्ते शंकराय च ।
क्षेम्याय हरिनेत्राय स्थाणवे पुरुषाय च ॥१४॥
क्षेम्याय हरिनेत्राय स्थाणवे पुरुषाय च ॥१४॥
14. yāmyāyāvyaktakeśāya sadvṛtte śaṁkarāya ca ,
kṣemyāya harinetrāya sthāṇave puruṣāya ca.
kṣemyāya harinetrāya sthāṇave puruṣāya ca.
14.
yāmyāya avyaktakeśāya sadvṛtte śaṃkarāya ca
kṣemyāya harinetrāya sthāṇave puruṣāya ca
kṣemyāya harinetrāya sthāṇave puruṣāya ca
14.
yāmyāya avyaktakeśāya sadvṛtte śaṃkarāya ca
kṣemyāya harinetrāya sthāṇave puruṣāya ca
kṣemyāya harinetrāya sthāṇave puruṣāya ca
14.
Salutations to the controller, to the one with unmanifested hair, to the one of good conduct, and to Śaṃkara. To the one who brings well-being, to the one whose eye is Hari (Viṣṇu), to the immovable one (sthāṇu), and to the cosmic person (puruṣa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- याम्याय (yāmyāya) - to the one relating to Yama, to the controlled one, to the disciplined one
- अव्यक्तकेशाय (avyaktakeśāya) - to the one with unmanifested hair, to the one whose hair is not evident
- सद्वृत्ते (sadvṛtte) - to the one of good conduct, to the one with virtuous character
- शंकराय (śaṁkarāya) - to Śaṃkara, to the one who causes well-being
- च (ca) - and, also
- क्षेम्याय (kṣemyāya) - to the one who brings well-being, to the one who is auspicious, to the safe one
- हरिनेत्राय (harinetrāya) - to the one whose eye is Hari (Viṣṇu), to the one with Viṣṇu as an eye
- स्थाणवे (sthāṇave) - to the immovable one, to the firm one, to Sthāṇu (Shiva)
- पुरुषाय (puruṣāya) - to the cosmic person (puruṣa), to the man
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
याम्याय (yāmyāya) - to the one relating to Yama, to the controlled one, to the disciplined one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of yāmya
yāmya - relating to Yama, restrained, controlled, disciplined
from Yama + ya pratyaya
अव्यक्तकेशाय (avyaktakeśāya) - to the one with unmanifested hair, to the one whose hair is not evident
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of avyaktakeśa
avyaktakeśa - one with unmanifested hair
compound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (avyakta+keśa)
- avyakta – unmanifested, unexpressed, indistinct
adjective
past passive participle
from vi-añj + kta
Prefix: vi
Root: añj (class 7) - keśa – hair
noun (masculine)
सद्वृत्ते (sadvṛtte) - to the one of good conduct, to the one with virtuous character
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of sadvṛtta
sadvṛtta - of good conduct, virtuous
compound
Compound type : karmadharaya (sat+vṛtta)
- sat – good, real, existing, virtuous
adjective
present active participle
from as
Root: as (class 2) - vṛtta – conduct, behavior, character, happened
noun (neuter)
past passive participle
from vṛt + kta
Root: vṛt (class 1)
शंकराय (śaṁkarāya) - to Śaṃkara, to the one who causes well-being
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of śaṃkara
śaṁkara - Śaṃkara (a name of Shiva), causing happiness or prosperity, propitious
śam (well-being) + kara (doer)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
क्षेम्याय (kṣemyāya) - to the one who brings well-being, to the one who is auspicious, to the safe one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of kṣemya
kṣemya - conducive to well-being, auspicious, safe, prosperous
from kṣema + ya pratyaya
Root: kṣī
हरिनेत्राय (harinetrāya) - to the one whose eye is Hari (Viṣṇu), to the one with Viṣṇu as an eye
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of harinetra
harinetra - one whose eye is Hari (Viṣṇu)
compound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hari+netra)
- hari – Hari (Viṣṇu), tawny, green, yellow
proper noun (masculine) - netra – eye
noun (neuter)
from nī + tra
Root: nī (class 1)
स्थाणवे (sthāṇave) - to the immovable one, to the firm one, to Sthāṇu (Shiva)
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of sthāṇu
sthāṇu - immovable, firm, pillar, Sthāṇu (a name of Shiva)
Root: sthā (class 1)
पुरुषाय (puruṣāya) - to the cosmic person (puruṣa), to the man
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - cosmic person, spirit, man, male
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)