महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-54, verse-6

उत्तङ्क उवाच ।
विश्वकर्मन्नमस्तेऽस्तु यस्य ते रूपमीदृशम् ।
पद्भ्यां ते पृथिवी व्याप्ता शिरसा चावृतं नभः ॥६॥

6. uttaṅka uvāca ,
viśvakarmannamaste'stu yasya te rūpamīdṛśam ,
padbhyāṁ te pṛthivī vyāptā śirasā cāvṛtaṁ nabhaḥ.

6. uttaṅkaḥ uvāca viśvakarman namaḥ te astu yasya te rūpam
īdṛśam padbhyām te pṛthivī vyāptā śirasā ca āvṛtam nabhaḥ

6. uttaṅkaḥ uvāca viśvakarman te namaḥ astu.
yasya te rūpam īdṛśam,
te padbhyām pṛthivī vyāptā,
ca śirasā nabhaḥ āvṛtam

6. Uttanka said: "O Viśvakarman, homage to you, whose form is so vast! The earth is encompassed by your feet, and the sky is covered by your head."

Words meanings summery:

• उत्तङ्कः (uttaṅkaḥ) - Uttanka (proper noun)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• विश्वकर्मन् (viśvakarman) - O Viśvakarman (creator of the universe)

• नमः (namaḥ) - homage, salutation

• ते (te) - to you, your

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which

• ते (te) - your, of yours

• रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape

• ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind

• पद्भ्याम् (padbhyām) - by two feet, with two feet

• ते (te) - your, by your

• पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth

• व्याप्ता (vyāptā) - pervaded, encompassed

• शिरसा (śirasā) - by the head, with the head

• च (ca) - and

• आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - covered, enveloped

• नभः (nabhaḥ) - the sky, atmosphere

Words meanings and morphology

उत्तङ्कः (uttaṅkaḥ) - Uttanka (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uttaṅka

uttaṅka - name of a sage/disciple

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

perfect active

root vac, perfect 3rd singular active

Root: vac (class 2)

विश्वकर्मन् (viśvakarman) - O Viśvakarman (creator of the universe)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of viśvakarman

viśvakarman - the all-creator, the architect of the universe, a divine craftsman

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśva+karman)

• viśva – all, whole, universal
  adjective (neuter)
• karman – action, deed, work
  noun (neuter)

नमः (namaḥ) - homage, salutation

(indeclinable)

Note: used with dative case te

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: enclitic form of dative singular of yuṣmad

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of as

imperative active

root as, class 2, imperative 3rd singular active

Root: as (class 2)

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: referring to viśvakarman

ते (te) - your, of yours

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: enclitic form of genitive singular of yuṣmad

रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty

Note: subject of implied 'is'

ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of īdṛśa

īdṛśa - such, like this, of this kind

Note: agreeing with rūpam

पद्भ्याम् (padbhyām) - by two feet, with two feet

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of pad

pad - foot, leg

ते (te) - your, by your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: enclitic form, here functioning as possessive adjective, agreeing with padbhyām contextually.

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, the Earth goddess

Note: subject of vyāptā

व्याप्ता (vyāptā) - pervaded, encompassed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vyāpta

vyāpta - pervaded, occupied, contained, spread over

past passive participle

prefix vi + ā + root āp (to obtain, reach) + kta suffix

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: agreeing with pṛthivī

शिरसा (śirasā) - by the head, with the head

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head, top, summit

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - covered, enveloped

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āvṛta

āvṛta - covered, enveloped, surrounded

past passive participle

prefix ā + root vṛ (to cover) + kta suffix

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: agreeing with nabhaḥ

नभः (nabhaḥ) - the sky, atmosphere

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nabhas

nabhas - sky, atmosphere, heaven, space

Note: subject of āvṛtam