महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-10, verse-15

मरुत्त उवाच ।
घोरः शब्दः श्रूयते वै महास्वनो वज्रस्यैष सहितो मारुतेन ।
आत्मा हि मे प्रव्यथते मुहुर्मुहुर्न मे स्वास्थ्यं जायते चाद्य विप्र ॥१५॥

15. marutta uvāca ,
ghoraḥ śabdaḥ śrūyate vai mahāsvano; vajrasyaiṣa sahito mārutena ,
ātmā hi me pravyathate muhurmuhu;rna me svāsthyaṁ jāyate cādya vipra.

15. Maruttaḥ uvāca | ghoraḥ śabdaḥ śrūyate
vai mahāsvanaḥ vajrasya eṣaḥ sahitaḥ
mārutena | ātmā hi me pravyathate muhuḥ
muhuḥ na me svāsthyam jāyate ca adya vipra

15. Maruttaḥ uvāca: Vai ghoraḥ mahāsvanaḥ śabdaḥ śrūyate.
Eṣaḥ vajrasya mārutena sahitaḥ (asti).
Hi me ātmā muhuḥ muhuḥ pravyathate.
Ca adya vipra me svāsthyam na jāyate.

15. Marutta said: 'A dreadful sound is heard, indeed, a great roar of the thunderbolt, accompanied by the wind. My inner self (ātman) is greatly distressed repeatedly; I do not experience peace of mind today, O brahmin.'

Words meanings summery:

• मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - King Marutta (the speaker) (Marutta)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, word

• श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is perceived

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

• महास्वनः (mahāsvanaḥ) - great roar, loud noise

• वज्रस्य (vajrasya) - of Indra's thunderbolt (of the thunderbolt)

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (sound) (this (masculine))

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, joined, connected

• मारुतेन (mārutena) - by the wind, by Vayu

• आत्मा (ātmā) - self, soul, inner being

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• प्रव्यथते (pravyathate) - is greatly pained, is distressed

• मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

• मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

• न (na) - not

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• स्वास्थ्यम् (svāsthyam) - peace of mind (well-being, health, comfort)

• जायते (jāyate) - arises, is born, happens

• च (ca) - and, also

• अद्य (adya) - today

• विप्र (vipra) - O brahmin, wise man

Words meanings and morphology

मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - King Marutta (the speaker) (Marutta)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of marutta

marutta - a specific king mentioned in puranic texts

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, word

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word, language

श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śru

Passive voice form

Root: śru (class 5)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

महास्वनः (mahāsvanaḥ) - great roar, loud noise

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāsvana

mahāsvana - great noise, loud roar

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+svana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• svana – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Root: svan (class 1)

वज्रस्य (vajrasya) - of Indra's thunderbolt (of the thunderbolt)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of vajra

vajra - thunderbolt, diamond, weapon of Indra

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (sound) (this (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, joined, connected

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, joined with, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

From prefix sa- (with) and √dhā (to place). Used here to denote accompaniment.

Root: dhā (class 3)

मारुतेन (mārutena) - by the wind, by Vayu

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of māruta

māruta - wind, Vayu, son of Marut

आत्मा (ātmā) - self, soul, inner being

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, vital breath, inner essence

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

प्रव्यथते (pravyathate) - is greatly pained, is distressed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vyath

Prefix: pra

Root: vyath (class 1)

मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

(indeclinable)

मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

स्वास्थ्यम् (svāsthyam) - peace of mind (well-being, health, comfort)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of svāsthya

svāsthya - well-being, health, comfort, ease, peace of mind

जायते (jāyate) - arises, is born, happens

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

विप्र (vipra) - O brahmin, wise man

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - brahmin, learned, inspired, wise man