महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-103, verse-8
स्नानेनाद्भिश्च यत्कर्म क्रियते वै विपश्चिता ।
नमस्कारप्रयुक्तेन तेन प्रीयन्ति देवताः ।
गृह्याश्च देवताः सर्वाः प्रीयन्ते विधिनार्चिताः ॥८॥
नमस्कारप्रयुक्तेन तेन प्रीयन्ति देवताः ।
गृह्याश्च देवताः सर्वाः प्रीयन्ते विधिनार्चिताः ॥८॥
8. snānenādbhiśca yatkarma kriyate vai vipaścitā ,
namaskāraprayuktena tena prīyanti devatāḥ ,
gṛhyāśca devatāḥ sarvāḥ prīyante vidhinārcitāḥ.
namaskāraprayuktena tena prīyanti devatāḥ ,
gṛhyāśca devatāḥ sarvāḥ prīyante vidhinārcitāḥ.
8.
snānena adbhiḥ ca yat karma kriyate
vai vipaścitā namaskāraprayuktena
tena prīyanti devatāḥ gṛhyāḥ ca
devatāḥ sarvāḥ prīyante vidhinā arcitāḥ
vai vipaścitā namaskāraprayuktena
tena prīyanti devatāḥ gṛhyāḥ ca
devatāḥ sarvāḥ prīyante vidhinā arcitāḥ
8.
Whatever ritual action is performed by a wise person with water and bathing, accompanied by salutations, by that the deities are pleased. All household deities are also pleased when worshipped according to proper rites.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्नानेन (snānena) - by bathing, by ablution
- अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - by waters
- च (ca) - and
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed, ritual
- क्रियते (kriyate) - is done, is performed
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, truly (emphatic particle)
- विपश्चिता (vipaścitā) - by a wise person, by a learned one
- नमस्कारप्रयुक्तेन (namaskāraprayuktena) - by that which is accompanied by salutations
- तेन (tena) - by that, by it
- प्रीयन्ति (prīyanti) - they are pleased, they delight
- देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods
- गृह्याः (gṛhyāḥ) - household (deities) (household, domestic)
- च (ca) - and
- देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
- प्रीयन्ते (prīyante) - they are pleased, they delight
- विधिना (vidhinā) - by rule, according to the prescribed manner, by proper rites
- अर्चिताः (arcitāḥ) - worshipped, honored
Words meanings and morphology
स्नानेन (snānena) - by bathing, by ablution
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of snāna
snāna - bathing, ablution, wash
Derived from √snā
Root: snā
अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - by waters
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, ritual
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)
Derived from √kṛ
Root: kṛ
क्रियते (kriyate) - is done, is performed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of √kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, truly (emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
विपश्चिता (vipaścitā) - by a wise person, by a learned one
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vipaścit
vipaścit - wise, learned, intelligent person
नमस्कारप्रयुक्तेन (namaskāraprayuktena) - by that which is accompanied by salutations
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of namaskāraprayukta
namaskāraprayukta - accompanied by salutations, connected with obeisances
Compound type : tatpurusha (namaskāra+prayukta)
- namaskāra – salutation, obeisance
noun (masculine) - prayukta – employed, connected with, accompanied by, joined
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From pra-√yuj
Prefix: pra
Root: yuj
Note: Agrees with tena (that action).
तेन (tena) - by that, by it
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers to 'karma' (action).
प्रीयन्ति (prīyanti) - they are pleased, they delight
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of √prī
Root: prī
Note: Root Prī (4P) is often used with a passive sense in active voice (deponent).
देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of devatā
devatā - deity, divinity, god
गृह्याः (gṛhyāḥ) - household (deities) (household, domestic)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of gṛhya
gṛhya - household, domestic, belonging to the house
Note: Agrees with 'devatāḥ'.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of devatā
devatā - deity, divinity, god
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Agrees with 'devatāḥ'.
प्रीयन्ते (prīyante) - they are pleased, they delight
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of √prī
Root: prī
Note: Root Prī (4A) is often used with a passive sense in middle voice (deponent).
विधिना (vidhinā) - by rule, according to the prescribed manner, by proper rites
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - rule, injunction, ordinance, method, prescribed rite
अर्चिताः (arcitāḥ) - worshipped, honored
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of arcita
arcita - worshipped, honored, adored
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √arc
Root: arc
Note: Agrees with 'devatāḥ'.