महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-103, verse-36

तस्माद्दीपाः प्रदातव्याः सायं वै गृहमेधिभिः ।
दिव्यं चक्षुरवाप्नोति प्रेत्य दीपप्रदायकः ।
पूर्णचन्द्रप्रतीकाशा दीपदाश्च भवन्त्युत ॥३६॥

36. tasmāddīpāḥ pradātavyāḥ sāyaṁ vai gṛhamedhibhiḥ ,
divyaṁ cakṣuravāpnoti pretya dīpapradāyakaḥ ,
pūrṇacandrapratīkāśā dīpadāśca bhavantyuta.

36. tasmāt dīpāḥ pradātavyāḥ sāyam vai
gṛhamedhibhiḥ divyam cakṣuḥ avāpnoti
pretya dīpapradāyakaḥ
pūrṇacandrapratīkāśāḥ dīpadāḥ ca bhavanti uta

36. Therefore, lamps should certainly be offered in the evening by householders. One who offers lamps attains divine vision after death. And indeed, these lamp-givers become radiant like the full moon.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• दीपाः (dīpāḥ) - lamps

• प्रदातव्याः (pradātavyāḥ) - should be given, to be offered

• सायम् (sāyam) - in the evening, at dusk

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

• गृहमेधिभिः (gṛhamedhibhiḥ) - by householders

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial

• चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - eye, vision, sight

• अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains, obtains, reaches

• प्रेत्य (pretya) - after death, having departed

• दीपप्रदायकः (dīpapradāyakaḥ) - one who offers lamps, lamp-giver

• पूर्णचन्द्रप्रतीकाशाः (pūrṇacandrapratīkāśāḥ) - resembling the full moon, having the appearance of the full moon

• दीपदाः (dīpadāḥ) - lamp-givers, those who give lamps

• च (ca) - and, also

• भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are

• उत (uta) - and, moreover, also

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दीपाः (dīpāḥ) - lamps

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dīpa

dīpa - lamp, light, lantern

Root: dīp (class 4)

प्रदातव्याः (pradātavyāḥ) - should be given, to be offered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pradātavya

pradātavya - to be given, to be granted, fit to be bestowed

Gerundive

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

सायम् (sāyam) - in the evening, at dusk

(indeclinable)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

गृहमेधिभिः (gṛhamedhibhiḥ) - by householders

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gṛhamedhin

gṛhamedhin - householder, one who dwells in a house

Compound type : tatpurusha (gṛha+medhin)

• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)
• medhin – dwelling, inhabiting, one who dwells or possesses
  adjective (masculine)

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial

(adjective)

neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural

Root: div (class 4)

चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - eye, vision, sight

(noun)

neuter, singular of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye, sight, vision, light

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains, obtains, reaches

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of āp

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)

प्रेत्य (pretya) - after death, having departed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Prefix: pra

Root: i (class 2)

दीपप्रदायकः (dīpapradāyakaḥ) - one who offers lamps, lamp-giver

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīpapradāyaka

dīpapradāyaka - lamp-giver, one who presents lamps

Compound type : tatpurusha (dīpa+pradāyaka)

• dīpa – lamp, light, lantern
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• pradāyaka – giver, bestower, presenter
  verbal derivative (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)

पूर्णचन्द्रप्रतीकाशाः (pūrṇacandrapratīkāśāḥ) - resembling the full moon, having the appearance of the full moon

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pūrṇacandrapratīkāśa

pūrṇacandrapratīkāśa - resembling the full moon in appearance

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pūrṇacandra+pratīkāśa)

• pūrṇacandra – full moon
  noun (masculine)
• pratīkāśa – appearance, semblance, likeness, resembling
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: kāś (class 1)

दीपदाः (dīpadāḥ) - lamp-givers, those who give lamps

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dīpada

dīpada - one who gives lamps or light

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (dīpa+da)

• dīpa – lamp, light, lantern
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• da – giver, bestower
  verbal derivative (masculine)
  Agent Suffix
  Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

उत (uta) - and, moreover, also

(indeclinable)