महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-103, verse-34

सोऽभिषिक्तो भगवता देवराज्येन वासवः ।
ब्रह्मणा राजशार्दूल यथापूर्वं व्यरोचत ॥३४॥

34. so'bhiṣikto bhagavatā devarājyena vāsavaḥ ,
brahmaṇā rājaśārdūla yathāpūrvaṁ vyarocata.

34. saḥ abhiṣiktaḥ bhagavatā devarājyena vāsavaḥ
brahmaṇā rājaśārdūla yathāpūrvam vyarocata

34. rājaśārdūla saḥ vāsavaḥ bhagavatā brahmaṇā
devarājyena abhiṣiktaḥ yathāpūrvam vyarocata

34. O tiger among kings, that Indra, having been consecrated to the sovereignty of the gods by the revered one, Brahmā (brahman), shone forth as before.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he

• अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, installed

• भगवता (bhagavatā) - by the revered Brahmā (by the revered one, by the Lord)

• देवराज्येन (devarājyena) - with the divine kingship, to the sovereignty of the gods

• वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra

• ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by the deity Brahmā (by Brahmā)

• राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - Address by the narrator (O tiger among kings, O best of kings)

• यथापूर्वम् (yathāpūrvam) - as before, as previously

• व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, appeared, was splendid

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Indra

अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, installed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - consecrated, sprinkled, installed

past passive participle

formed from root sic with prefix abhi- and -ta suffix

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

Note: Agrees with vāsavaḥ and saḥ

भगवता (bhagavatā) - by the revered Brahmā (by the revered one, by the Lord)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, glorious, revered, divine, Lord

possessive suffix -vat applied to bhaga (fortune)

Note: Agent of consecration

देवराज्येन (devarājyena) - with the divine kingship, to the sovereignty of the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of devarājya

devarājya - kingship of the gods, divine sovereignty

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+rājya)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• rājya – kingdom, sovereignty
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Denotes the object or state to which he was consecrated

वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava

vāsava - belonging to or descended from Vasu; an epithet of Indra

derived from Vasu with aṇ suffix

Note: Subject, refers to Indra

ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by the deity Brahmā (by Brahmā)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - the supreme reality (neuter); the creator god Brahmā (masculine); a priest (masculine)

Note: Agent of consecration

राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - Address by the narrator (O tiger among kings, O best of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājaśārdūla

rājaśārdūla - tiger among kings, best of kings

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+śārdūla)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• śārdūla – tiger; excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)

यथापूर्वम् (yathāpūrvam) - as before, as previously

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+pūrva)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• pūrva – former, prior, previous, earlier
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Root: pṛ

व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, appeared, was splendid

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of viruc

imperfect, 3rd person singular

formed from root ruc with prefix vi- and imperfect ending -ta

Prefix: vi

Root: ruc (class 1)