महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-103, verse-33

एवं संभाषमाणं तु देवाः पार्थ पितामहम् ।
एवमस्त्विति संहृष्टाः प्रत्यूचुस्ते पितामहम् ॥३३॥

33. evaṁ saṁbhāṣamāṇaṁ tu devāḥ pārtha pitāmaham ,
evamastviti saṁhṛṣṭāḥ pratyūcuste pitāmaham.

33. evam saṃbhāṣamāṇam tu devāḥ pārtha pitāmaham
evam astu iti saṃhṛṣṭāḥ pratyūcuḥ te pitāmaham

33. pārtha tu devāḥ pitāmaham evam saṃbhāṣamāṇam te
saṃhṛṣṭāḥ "evam astu" iti pitāmaham pratyūcuḥ

33. O Pārtha, as Brahmā was speaking thus, the gods, overjoyed, replied to him, saying, "So be it!"

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• संभाषमाणम् (saṁbhāṣamāṇam) - speaking, conversing, addressing

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods

• पार्थ (pārtha) - An address to Arjuna by the narrator (O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna)

• पितामहम् (pitāmaham) - to Brahmā

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - overjoyed, delighted

• प्रत्यूचुः (pratyūcuḥ) - replied

• ते (te) - they

• पितामहम् (pitāmaham) - to Brahmā

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

संभाषमाणम् (saṁbhāṣamāṇam) - speaking, conversing, addressing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃbhāṣamāṇa

saṁbhāṣamāṇa - speaking, conversing, addressing

present participle (middle voice)

formed from root bhāṣ with prefix sam- and -māna suffix

Prefix: sam

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with pitāmaham

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, celestial being

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Subject of pratyūcuḥ

पार्थ (pārtha) - An address to Arjuna by the narrator (O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet for Arjuna and others

derived from Pṛthā + aṇ suffix

पितामहम् (pitāmaham) - to Brahmā

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - paternal grandfather; a name for Brahmā

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitṛ+maha)

• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• maha – great
  adjective

Note: Object of pratyūcuḥ

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

अस्तु (astu) - let it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of as

imperative, 3rd person singular

formed from root as + tu (imperative 3rd sg)

Root: as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - overjoyed, delighted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - greatly pleased, delighted, overjoyed

past passive participle

formed from root hṛṣ with prefix sam- and -ta suffix

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with devāḥ and te

प्रत्यूचुः (pratyūcuḥ) - replied

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of prativac

perfect, 3rd person plural

irregular perfect form from prati-vac

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to devāḥ

पितामहम् (pitāmaham) - to Brahmā

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - paternal grandfather; a name for Brahmā

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitṛ+maha)

• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• maha – great
  adjective

Note: Object of pratyūcuḥ