महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-79, verse-39

तमेव पूजयेरंस्ते प्रीत्या स्वमिव बान्धवम् ।
महद्ध्यभीक्ष्णं कौरव्य कर्ता सन्मानमर्हति ॥३९॥

39. tameva pūjayeraṁste prītyā svamiva bāndhavam ,
mahaddhyabhīkṣṇaṁ kauravya kartā sanmānamarhati.

39. tam eva pūjayeyuḥ te prītyā svam iva bāndhavam
mahat hi abhīkṣṇam kauravya kartā sanmānam arhati

39. te tam eva prītyā svam bāndhavam iva pūjayeyuḥ.
hi kauravya,
(saḥ) kartā abhīkṣṇam mahat sanmānam arhati.

39. They would worship that very person with affection as their own kinsman. Indeed, O Kauravya, one who acts repeatedly deserves great honor.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• एव (eva) - very (that very person) (indeed, only, just, very)

• पूजयेयुः (pūjayeyuḥ) - they would worship, they should honor

• ते (te) - those (people from the previous verse) (they)

• प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, with love, with pleasure

• स्वम् (svam) - one's own, his own

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• बान्धवम् (bāndhavam) - relative, kinsman, friend

• महत् (mahat) - great (modifying honor) (great, large, important)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - repeatedly, constantly, frequently

• कौरव्य (kauravya) - O Kauravya, O descendant of Kuru

• कर्ता (kartā) - one who acts (for the welfare of others) (doer, performer, agent)

• सन्मानम् (sanmānam) - honor, respect, high esteem

• अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of, ought to

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

एव (eva) - very (that very person) (indeed, only, just, very)

(indeclinable)

पूजयेयुः (pūjayeyuḥ) - they would worship, they should honor

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of pūj

Root: pūj (class 10)

ते (te) - those (people from the previous verse) (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, with love, with pleasure

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - affection, love, fondness, pleasure, joy

From root prī (to please)

Root: prī (class 9)

स्वम् (svam) - one's own, his own

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sva

sva - one's own (pronoun/adjective); wealth, property (noun)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

बान्धवम् (bāndhavam) - relative, kinsman, friend

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāndhava

bāndhava - relative, kinsman, friend, connection

From bandhu (kinsman) + aṇ suffix

महत् (mahat) - great (modifying honor) (great, large, important)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important, noble

Present active participle from mah (to be great)

Root: mah (class 1)

Note: Can also be nominative singular neuter, or adverbially.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - repeatedly, constantly, frequently

(indeclinable)

Prefix: abhi

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

कौरव्य (kauravya) - O Kauravya, O descendant of Kuru

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - a descendant of Kuru (a patronymic, often addressing Dhritarashtra or Yudhishthira)

कर्ता (kartā) - one who acts (for the welfare of others) (doer, performer, agent)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, maker, performer, agent

Agent Noun

From root kṛ (to do) + tṛc suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सन्मानम् (sanmānam) - honor, respect, high esteem

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sanmāna

sanmāna - honor, respect, kindness

Compound of 'sat' (good, true) and 'māna' (honor)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+māna)

• sat – good, true, real, existent
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  From root as (to be)
  Root: as (class 2)
• māna – honor, respect, pride, measure
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)

अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of, ought to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)