महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-321, verse-9
कृते युगे महाराज पुरा स्वायंभुवेऽन्तरे ।
नरो नारायणश्चैव हरिः कृष्णस्तथैव च ॥९॥
नरो नारायणश्चैव हरिः कृष्णस्तथैव च ॥९॥
9. kṛte yuge mahārāja purā svāyaṁbhuve'ntare ,
naro nārāyaṇaścaiva hariḥ kṛṣṇastathaiva ca.
naro nārāyaṇaścaiva hariḥ kṛṣṇastathaiva ca.
9.
kṛte yuge mahārāja purā svāyaṃbhuve antare
naraḥ nārāyaṇaḥ ca eva hariḥ kṛṣṇaḥ tathā eva ca
naraḥ nārāyaṇaḥ ca eva hariḥ kṛṣṇaḥ tathā eva ca
9.
mahārāja,
purā kṛte yuge svāyaṃbhuve antare,
naraḥ ca nārāyaṇaḥ eva ca,
hariḥ ca kṛṣṇaḥ tathā eva ca.
purā kṛte yuge svāyaṃbhuve antare,
naraḥ ca nārāyaṇaḥ eva ca,
hariḥ ca kṛṣṇaḥ tathā eva ca.
9.
O great King, formerly, in the Kṛta yuga, during the period of Svāyambhuva Manu, Nara and Nārāyaṇa, as well as Hari and Kṛṣṇa, were present.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृते (kṛte) - in the Kṛta yuga (in the Kṛta (yuga), done, made)
- युगे (yuge) - in the Kṛta yuga (in the age, in the epoch)
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, in former times
- स्वायंभुवे (svāyaṁbhuve) - in the Manvantara of Svāyambhuva (in Svāyambhuva's (Manvantara))
- अन्तरे (antare) - in the Manvantara (period of a Manu) (in the period, in the interval, in the Manvantara)
- नरः (naraḥ) - Nara
- नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (a name of Vishnu/Kṛṣṇa)
- कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
कृते (kṛte) - in the Kṛta yuga (in the Kṛta (yuga), done, made)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed; (as noun) act, deed, a period of time (Kṛta yuga)
past passive participle
From root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies `yuge`. Refers to Kṛta yuga.
युगे (yuge) - in the Kṛta yuga (in the age, in the epoch)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yuga
yuga - age, epoch, period of time, yoke
Note: Refers to Kṛta Yuga.
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+rājan)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
Note: Address to the king.
पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, in former times
(indeclinable)
Note: Temporal adverb.
स्वायंभुवे (svāyaṁbhuve) - in the Manvantara of Svāyambhuva (in Svāyambhuva's (Manvantara))
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of svāyaṃbhuva
svāyaṁbhuva - relating to Svāyambhuva (the self-existent Brahma, or the first Manu)
Note: Modifies `antare`.
अन्तरे (antare) - in the Manvantara (period of a Manu) (in the period, in the interval, in the Manvantara)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interval, period, intermediate, inner
Note: Specifically refers to a Manvantara, a cosmic epoch governed by a Manu.
नरः (naraḥ) - Nara
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, human, (proper name) Nara
Note: One of the divine pairs, often associated with Nārāyaṇa.
नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa (name of a divine being, Vishnu)
Note: One of the divine pairs, often associated with Nara.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects `naraḥ` and `nārāyaṇaḥ`.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic.
हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (a name of Vishnu/Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hari
hari - Hari (name of Vishnu, Kṛṣṇa, Indra, etc.), yellowish, tawny
Note: Another divine name.
कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (a deity), black, dark
Note: Another divine name.
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, and
(indeclinable)
Note: Connective.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Connective.