Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,321

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-321, verse-14

नारदः सुमहद्भूतं लोकान्सर्वानचीचरत् ।
तं देशमगमद्राजन्बदर्याश्रममाशुगः ॥१४॥
14. nāradaḥ sumahadbhūtaṁ lokānsarvānacīcarat ,
taṁ deśamagamadrājanbadaryāśramamāśugaḥ.
14. Nāradaḥ sumahadbhūtam lokān sarvān acīcarat
tam deśam agamat rājan badaryāśramam āśugaḥ
14. Nāradaḥ sumahadbhūtam sarvān lokān acīcarat rājan,
āśugaḥ tam badaryāśramam deśam agamat
14. Nārada, a very great being, wandered through all the worlds. O King, he, the swift-mover, went to that region, the hermitage of Badarī.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada
  • सुमहद्भूतम् (sumahadbhūtam) - Referring to Nārada as a great sage/being (a very great being)
  • लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, regions, people
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every, whole
  • अचीचरत् (acīcarat) - wandered, roamed, caused to move
  • तम् (tam) - that, him
  • देशम् (deśam) - region, place, country
  • अगमत् (agamat) - went, came
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • बदर्याश्रमम् (badaryāśramam) - A sacred hermitage, often associated with Nara-Nārāyaṇa. (the hermitage of Badarī, Badarī's hermitage)
  • आशुगः (āśugaḥ) - Referring to Nārada, who travels swiftly. (swift-mover, one who goes quickly)

Words meanings and morphology

नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Nārada
Nārada - A divine sage, son of Brahmā, known as a cosmic messenger and musician.
सुमहद्भूतम् (sumahadbhūtam) - Referring to Nārada as a great sage/being (a very great being)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sumahadbhūta
sumahadbhūta - A very great being, a mighty creature, a supreme element.
Compound of `su-mahat` (very great) and `bhūta` (being). The internal sandhi `t` to `d` is due to the following `bh`.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sumahat+bhūta)
  • sumahat – very great, mighty, immense
    adjective
    Compound of `su` (good, well, very) and `mahat` (great).
  • bhūta – being, creature, element; past; what has been
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root `bhū` (to be, to become).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, regions, people
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
Note: Object of `acīcarat`.
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every, whole
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Modifies `lokān`.
अचीचरत् (acīcarat) - wandered, roamed, caused to move
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of car
Imperfect, causative
From root `car` (to move), causative (`-i`) + augment `a-` + reduplication `cī-`.
Root: car (class 1)
तम् (tam) - that, him
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Modifies `deśam`.
देशम् (deśam) - region, place, country
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa
deśa - region, place, country, spot
Root: diś (class 6)
अगमत् (agamat) - went, came
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of gam
Aorist
From root `gam` (to go), aorist form with augment `a-`.
Root: gam (class 1)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
Note: Address to the listener.
बदर्याश्रमम् (badaryāśramam) - A sacred hermitage, often associated with Nara-Nārāyaṇa. (the hermitage of Badarī, Badarī's hermitage)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of badaryāśrama
badaryāśrama - The hermitage (āśrama) of Badarī (a sacred place, associated with a jujube tree or the divine sages Nara-Nārāyaṇa).
Compound of `Badarī` (a name, often referring to a jujube tree or a place) and `āśrama` (hermitage).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (Badarī+āśrama)
  • Badarī – name of a sacred place; a jujube tree
    proper noun (feminine)
  • āśrama – hermitage, sanctuary, stage of life
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: śram (class 4)
Note: Object of `agamat`.
आशुगः (āśugaḥ) - Referring to Nārada, who travels swiftly. (swift-mover, one who goes quickly)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśuga
āśuga - swift-moving, quick; an arrow
Compound of `āśu` (swiftly) and `ga` (going, mover).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśu+ga)
  • āśu – swift, quick, quickly
    adjective
  • ga – going, moving, mover, goer
    noun (masculine)
    From root `gam` (to go) with suffix `-a`.
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to Nārada.