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12,287

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-287, verse-44

स्वरूपतामात्मकृतं च विस्तरं कुलान्वयं द्रव्यसमृद्धिसंचयम् ।
नरो हि सर्वो लभते यथाकृतं शुभाशुभेनात्मकृतेन कर्मणा ॥४४॥
44. svarūpatāmātmakṛtaṁ ca vistaraṁ; kulānvayaṁ dravyasamṛddhisaṁcayam ,
naro hi sarvo labhate yathākṛtaṁ; śubhāśubhenātmakṛtena karmaṇā.
44. svarūpatām ātmakṛtam ca vistaram
kulānvayam dravyasampṛddhisañcayam
naraḥ hi sarvaḥ labhate yathākṛtam
śubhāśubhena ātmakṛtena karmaṇā
44. hi sarvaḥ naraḥ ātmakṛtena śubhāśubhena karmaṇā yathākṛtam svarūpatām ātmakṛtam ca vistaram kulānvayam dravyasampṛddhisañcayam labhate.
44. Indeed, every person obtains their intrinsic nature (svarūpa), the extent of their self-made existence, their family lineage, and the accumulation of wealth and prosperity, all in accordance with the good and bad actions (karma) performed by themselves.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वरूपताम् (svarūpatām) - intrinsic nature (svarūpa) (one's own form, true nature, intrinsic nature)
  • आत्मकृतम् (ātmakṛtam) - self-made (self-made, done by oneself, inherent)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • विस्तरम् (vistaram) - extent of existence (expansion, extent, detail, variety)
  • कुलान्वयम् (kulānvayam) - family lineage (lineage, family descent)
  • द्रव्यसम्पृद्धिसञ्चयम् (dravyasampṛddhisañcayam) - accumulation of wealth and prosperity
  • नरः (naraḥ) - person (man, person)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
  • सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - every (all, every, whole)
  • लभते (labhate) - obtains (obtains, gets, receives, gains)
  • यथाकृतम् (yathākṛtam) - in accordance with what was done (as done, according to what was done)
  • शुभाशुभेन (śubhāśubhena) - by good and bad (by good and bad, by auspicious and inauspicious)
  • आत्मकृतेन (ātmakṛtena) - performed by oneself (self-made, done by oneself)
  • कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by actions (karma) (by action, by deed, by karma)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वरूपताम् (svarūpatām) - intrinsic nature (svarūpa) (one's own form, true nature, intrinsic nature)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of svarūpatā
svarūpatā - one's own form, true nature, intrinsic nature, essential quality
from sva-rūpa + tā (abstract suffix)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+rūpa)
  • sva – own, self
    pronoun (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of `labhate`.
आत्मकृतम् (ātmakṛtam) - self-made (self-made, done by oneself, inherent)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ātmakṛta
ātmakṛta - self-made, done by oneself, inherent, natural
Past Passive Participle
from ātman + kṛta (done)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+kṛta)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit
    noun (masculine)
    Root: at (class 1)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root kṛ (to do) + kta
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies `vistaram`.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
conjunction
विस्तरम् (vistaram) - extent of existence (expansion, extent, detail, variety)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - expansion, extent, diffusion, detail, prolixity
from vi-stṛ (to spread out)
Prefix: vi
Root: stṛ (class 5)
Note: Object of `labhate`.
कुलान्वयम् (kulānvayam) - family lineage (lineage, family descent)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kulānvaya
kulānvaya - family descent, lineage, pedigree
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kula+anvaya)
  • kula – family, lineage, race, community
    noun (neuter)
  • anvaya – descent, lineage, connection, sequence
    noun (masculine)
    from anu-i (to follow)
    Prefix: anu
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Object of `labhate`.
द्रव्यसम्पृद्धिसञ्चयम् (dravyasampṛddhisañcayam) - accumulation of wealth and prosperity
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dravyasampṛddhisañcaya
dravyasampṛddhisañcaya - accumulation of wealth and prosperity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dravya+sampṛddhi+sañcaya)
  • dravya – wealth, substance, thing, material
    noun (neuter)
    Root: dru (class 1)
  • sampṛddhi – prosperity, abundance, success
    noun (feminine)
    from sam-pṛdh (to thrive)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pṛdh (class 4)
  • sañcaya – accumulation, collection, heap
    noun (masculine)
    from sam-ci (to collect)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: ci (class 5)
Note: Object of `labhate`.
नरः (naraḥ) - person (man, person)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being
Root: nṛ (class 1)
Note: Subject of `labhate`.
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
(indeclinable)
particle
Note: Emphatic particle.
सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - every (all, every, whole)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Qualifies `naraḥ`.
लभते (labhate) - obtains (obtains, gets, receives, gains)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)
यथाकृतम् (yathākṛtam) - in accordance with what was done (as done, according to what was done)
(indeclinable)
adverbial compound, from yathā (as) + kṛta (done)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kṛta)
  • yathā – as, like, in which manner
    indeclinable
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root kṛ (to do) + kta
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Adverb modifying `labhate`.
शुभाशुभेन (śubhāśubhena) - by good and bad (by good and bad, by auspicious and inauspicious)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śubhāśubha
śubhāśubha - good and bad, auspicious and inauspicious
Compound type : dvandva (śubha+aśubha)
  • śubha – good, auspicious, beautiful
    adjective (neuter)
    Root: śubh (class 1)
  • aśubha – bad, inauspicious, unlucky
    adjective (neuter)
    negative prefix a-
    Prefix: a
Note: Qualifies `karmaṇā`.
आत्मकृतेन (ātmakṛtena) - performed by oneself (self-made, done by oneself)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ātmakṛta
ātmakṛta - self-made, done by oneself, inherent, natural
Past Passive Participle
from ātman + kṛta (done)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+kṛta)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit
    noun (masculine)
    Root: at (class 1)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root kṛ (to do) + kta
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies `karmaṇā`.
कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by actions (karma) (by action, by deed, by karma)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual act, consequence of action, fate
from root kṛ (to do) + man (suffix)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agent/means of `labhate`.