महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-284, verse-21

मनोनुकूलाः प्रमदा रूपवत्यः सहस्रशः ।
वासः प्रासादपृष्ठे च तत्सर्वं तपसः फलम् ॥२१॥

21. manonukūlāḥ pramadā rūpavatyaḥ sahasraśaḥ ,
vāsaḥ prāsādapṛṣṭhe ca tatsarvaṁ tapasaḥ phalam.

21. manonukūlāḥ pramadāḥ rūpavatyah sahasraśaḥ
vāsaḥ prāsādapṛṣṭhe ca tat sarvam tapasaḥ phalam

21. sahasraśaḥ manonukūlāḥ rūpavatyah pramadāḥ ca
prāsādapṛṣṭhe vāsaḥ ca tat sarvam tapasaḥ phalam

21. Thousands of beautiful women pleasing to the mind, and dwelling on palace rooftops—all these are the fruits of spiritual discipline (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

• मनोनुकूलाः (manonukūlāḥ) - pleasing to the mind (pleasing to the mind, agreeable, desired)

• प्रमदाः (pramadāḥ) - women (women, beautiful women)

• रूपवत्यह् (rūpavatyah) - beautiful (beautiful, endowed with form/beauty)

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands (by thousands, in thousands)

• वासः (vāsaḥ) - dwelling (dwelling, residence, abode)

• प्रासादपृष्ठे (prāsādapṛṣṭhe) - on palace rooftops (on the top of a palace, on a palace rooftop)

• च (ca) - and

• तत् (tat) - that (that, this)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (all, everything)

• तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of spiritual discipline (tapas) (of austerity, of spiritual discipline)

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit (fruit, result, reward)

Words meanings and morphology

मनोनुकूलाः (manonukūlāḥ) - pleasing to the mind (pleasing to the mind, agreeable, desired)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of manonukūla

manonukūla - agreeable to the mind, pleasing, congenial

Compound type : tatpurusha (manas+anukūla)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• anukūla – agreeable, favorable, suitable
  adjective (feminine)
  Prefix: anu

प्रमदाः (pramadāḥ) - women (women, beautiful women)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of pramadā

pramadā - woman, beautiful woman, wanton woman

Derived from root 'mad' (to rejoice, be intoxicated) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: mad (class 4)

रूपवत्यह् (rūpavatyah) - beautiful (beautiful, endowed with form/beauty)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of rūpavat

rūpavat - beautiful, handsome, well-formed, endowed with form

Possessive adjective formed with suffix '-vat'

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands (by thousands, in thousands)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix '-śas'

वासः (vāsaḥ) - dwelling (dwelling, residence, abode)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsa

vāsa - dwelling, residence, abode; perfume

Derived from root 'vas' (to dwell)

Root: vas (class 1)

प्रासादपृष्ठे (prāsādapṛṣṭhe) - on palace rooftops (on the top of a palace, on a palace rooftop)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of prāsādapṛṣṭha

prāsādapṛṣṭha - palace rooftop, terrace of a palace

Compound type : tatpurusha (prāsāda+pṛṣṭha)

• prāsāda – palace, mansion, lofty building
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'sad' (to sit) with prefixes 'pra' and 'ā'
  Prefixes: pra+ā
  Root: sad (class 1)
• pṛṣṭha – back, surface, top, summit
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (that, this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (all, everything)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of spiritual discipline (tapas) (of austerity, of spiritual discipline)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline, heat

फलम् (phalam) - fruit (fruit, result, reward)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, effect