महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-284, verse-16
आदित्या वसवो रुद्रास्तथैवाग्न्यश्विमारुताः ।
विश्वेदेवास्तथा साध्याः पितरोऽथ मरुद्गणाः ॥१६॥
विश्वेदेवास्तथा साध्याः पितरोऽथ मरुद्गणाः ॥१६॥
16. ādityā vasavo rudrāstathaivāgnyaśvimārutāḥ ,
viśvedevāstathā sādhyāḥ pitaro'tha marudgaṇāḥ.
viśvedevāstathā sādhyāḥ pitaro'tha marudgaṇāḥ.
16.
ādityāḥ vasavaḥ rudrāḥ tathā eva agny-aśvi-mārutāḥ
viśvedevāḥ tathā sādhyāḥ pitaraḥ atha marudgaṇāḥ
viśvedevāḥ tathā sādhyāḥ pitaraḥ atha marudgaṇāḥ
16.
ādityāḥ vasavaḥ rudrāḥ tathā eva agny-aśvi-mārutāḥ
viśvedevāḥ tathā sādhyāḥ pitaraḥ atha marudgaṇāḥ
viśvedevāḥ tathā sādhyāḥ pitaraḥ atha marudgaṇāḥ
16.
The Adityas, the Vasus, the Rudras, and similarly the Agnis, Aśvins, and Maruts; also the Viśvedevas, the Sādhyas, the ancestors, and the groups of Maruts.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Adityas
- वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus
- रुद्राः (rudrāḥ) - the Rudras
- तथा (tathā) - and, similarly
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
- अग्न्य्-अश्वि-मारुताः (agny-aśvi-mārutāḥ) - the Agnis, Aśvins, and Maruts
- विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas; all gods
- तथा (tathā) - and, also
- साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sādhyas
- पितरः (pitaraḥ) - ancestors, forefathers
- अथ (atha) - and, moreover
- मरुद्गणाः (marudgaṇāḥ) - groups of Maruts
Words meanings and morphology
आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Adityas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āditya
āditya - son of Aditi; a class of celestial deities, including the sun god
वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu
vasu - wealth, riches; good, excellent; a class of eight attendant deities
रुद्राः (rudrāḥ) - the Rudras
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rudra
rudra - a Vedic deity, later associated with Shiva; a class of eleven deities, sons of Rudra
तथा (tathā) - and, similarly
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
अग्न्य्-अश्वि-मारुताः (agny-aśvi-mārutāḥ) - the Agnis, Aśvins, and Maruts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of agny-aśvi-māruta
agny-aśvi-māruta - Agni (fire god), Aśvin (divine twins), and Māruta (wind gods)
Compound type : dvandva (agni+aśvin+māruta)
- agni – fire; the god Agni
noun (masculine) - aśvin – twin deities; celestial physicians; the Aśvins
noun (masculine) - māruta – relating to Marut; a wind-god; the Maruts (a group of deities)
noun (masculine)
विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas; all gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśvedeva
viśvedeva - all gods; a class of deities collectively worshipped
Compound type : dvandva (viśva+deva)
- viśva – all, whole, entire; universal
adjective - deva – god, deity, divine being
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - and, also
(indeclinable)
साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sādhyas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sādhya
sādhya - to be accomplished, practicable; a class of celestial beings or demigods
gerundive
Derived from root 'sādh' (to accomplish)
Root: sādh (class 5)
पितरः (pitaraḥ) - ancestors, forefathers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pitṛ
pitṛ - father; ancestor; a class of deified ancestors, manes
अथ (atha) - and, moreover
(indeclinable)
मरुद्गणाः (marudgaṇāḥ) - groups of Maruts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of marudgaṇa
marudgaṇa - a host or troop of Maruts (wind gods)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (marut+gaṇa)
- marut – wind; the god of wind; a class of storm deities
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, troop, collection, multitude
noun (masculine)