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11,1

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-1, verse-25

कुरुवृद्धस्य भीष्मस्य गान्धार्या विदुरस्य च ।
न कृतं वचनं तेन तव पुत्रेण भारत ॥२५॥
25. kuruvṛddhasya bhīṣmasya gāndhāryā vidurasya ca ,
na kṛtaṁ vacanaṁ tena tava putreṇa bhārata.
25. kuruvṛddhasya bhīṣmasya gāndhāryā vidurasya
ca na kṛtam vacanam tena tava putreṇa bhārata
25. bhārata,
kuru-vṛddhasya bhīṣmasya,
gāndhāryāḥ ca vidurasya वचनम् तेन तव पुत्रेण न कृतम्।
25. The words of Bhīṣma, the elder of the Kurus, of Gāndhārī, and of Vidura were not heeded by your son, O descendant of Bharata.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुरुवृद्धस्य (kuruvṛddhasya) - of the elder of the Kurus
  • भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhīṣma
  • गान्धार्या (gāndhāryā) - of Gāndhārī
  • विदुरस्य (vidurasya) - of Vidura
  • (ca) - and, also
  • (na) - not, no
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, heeded, accepted
  • वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, advice
  • तेन (tena) - by him, by that
  • तव (tava) - your
  • पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

Words meanings and morphology

कुरुवृद्धस्य (kuruvṛddhasya) - of the elder of the Kurus
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kuruvṛddha
kuruvṛddha - elder of the Kurus
Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+vṛddha)
  • kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king and his dynasty)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vṛddha – old, aged, elder, experienced
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past passive participle from root √vṛdh (to grow)
    Root: √vṛdh (class 1)
भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhīṣma
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name, lit. 'terrible')
गान्धार्या (gāndhāryā) - of Gāndhārī
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of gāndhārī
gāndhārī - Gāndhārī (proper name, wife of Dhritarashtra)
विदुरस्य (vidurasya) - of Vidura
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vidura
vidura - Vidura (proper name, half-brother of Dhritarashtra)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, heeded, accepted
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, accomplished, created
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle from root √kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: √kṛ (class 8)
वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, advice
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - speaking, word, speech, statement, advice
Root: √vac (class 2)
तेन (tena) - by him, by that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior
Patronymic from Bharata