महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-10, chapter-5, verse-13
सर्वास्त्रविदुषां लोके श्रेष्ठस्त्वमसि विश्रुतः ।
न च ते जातु लोकेऽस्मिन्सुसूक्ष्ममपि किल्बिषम् ॥१३॥
न च ते जातु लोकेऽस्मिन्सुसूक्ष्ममपि किल्बिषम् ॥१३॥
13. sarvāstraviduṣāṁ loke śreṣṭhastvamasi viśrutaḥ ,
na ca te jātu loke'sminsusūkṣmamapi kilbiṣam.
na ca te jātu loke'sminsusūkṣmamapi kilbiṣam.
13.
sarvāstraviduṣām loke śreṣṭhaḥ tvam asi viśrutaḥ
na ca te jātu loke asmin susūkṣmam api kilbiṣam
na ca te jātu loke asmin susūkṣmam api kilbiṣam
13.
tvam loke sarvāstraviduṣām śreṣṭhaḥ viśrutaḥ asi.
ca asmin loke te jātu susūkṣmam api kilbiṣam na.
ca asmin loke te jātu susūkṣmam api kilbiṣam na.
13.
You are renowned as the foremost in the world among those who know all weapons. And never in this world is there even the slightest fault in you.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वास्त्रविदुषाम् (sarvāstraviduṣām) - of those who know all weapons
- लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
- श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, foremost, excellent
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- असि (asi) - are
- विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- ते (te) - to you, for you, your
- जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time, by any means
- लोके (loke) - in the world
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
- सुसूक्ष्मम् (susūkṣmam) - very subtle, extremely minute, slightest
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- किल्बिषम् (kilbiṣam) - fault, sin, offence
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वास्त्रविदुषाम् (sarvāstraviduṣām) - of those who know all weapons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvāstravid
sarvāstravid - knowing all weapons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+astra+vid)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter) - vid – knowing, one who knows
noun (masculine)
Agent Noun
from root √vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people
श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, foremost, excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha
śreṣṭha - best, chief, excellent, superior, most auspicious
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
असि (asi) - are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √as
Present Tense
2nd person, singular, active voice
Root: as (class 2)
विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśruta
viśruta - famous, renowned, well-known
Past Passive Participle
from root √śru (to hear) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: śru (class 5)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - to you, for you, your
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Also genitive singular
जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time, by any means
(indeclinable)
लोके (loke) - in the world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
सुसूक्ष्मम् (susūkṣmam) - very subtle, extremely minute, slightest
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of susūkṣma
susūkṣma - very subtle, extremely minute, very fine
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (su+sūkṣma)
- su – good, well, very
indeclinable
prefix - sūkṣma – subtle, minute, fine, delicate
adjective (neuter)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
किल्बिषम् (kilbiṣam) - fault, sin, offence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kilbiṣa
kilbiṣa - sin, fault, offence, guilt