महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-181, verse-3

अहमेनानजिह्माग्रैः शतशो विकिरञ्शरैः ।
वारयिष्यामि संक्रुद्धान्मन्त्रैराशीविषानिव ॥३॥

3. ahamenānajihmāgraiḥ śataśo vikirañśaraiḥ ,
vārayiṣyāmi saṁkruddhānmantrairāśīviṣāniva.

3. aham enān ajihmāgraiḥ śataśaḥ vikiran śaraiḥ |
vārayiṣyāmi saṃkruddhān mantraiḥ āśīviṣān iva

3. I will ward off these very angry ones by showering hundreds of straight-tipped arrows, just as one would restrain venomous snakes with sacred incantations (mantras).

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• एनान् (enān) - referring to the enemies (them, these)

• अजिह्माग्रैः (ajihmāgraiḥ) - with uncrooked tips, with straight points

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• विकिरन् (vikiran) - showering (arrows) (scattering, discharging)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• वारयिष्यामि (vārayiṣyāmi) - I will restrain, I will ward off, I will hinder

• संक्रुद्धान् (saṁkruddhān) - referring to the enemies (enraged, very angry ones)

• मन्त्रैः (mantraiḥ) - with mantras, with sacred incantations

• आशीविषान् (āśīviṣān) - venomous snakes

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

Note: Subject of vārayiṣyāmi.

एनान् (enān) - referring to the enemies (them, these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ena

ena - this, that, these

Note: Object of vārayiṣyāmi.

अजिह्माग्रैः (ajihmāgraiḥ) - with uncrooked tips, with straight points

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ajihmāgra

ajihmāgra - having an uncrooked or straight tip/point

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+jihma+agra)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• jihma – crooked, bent, oblique, dishonest
  adjective
• agra – tip, point, front, summit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies śaraiḥ.

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

derived from śata (hundred) with śas suffix

Note: Adverbial.

विकिरन् (vikiran) - showering (arrows) (scattering, discharging)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikirat

vikirat - scattering, throwing, discharging

Present Active Participle

derived from root kṛ (to scatter) with prefix vi + śatṛ suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Agrees with aham.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Note: Means of action for vikiran.

वारयिष्यामि (vārayiṣyāmi) - I will restrain, I will ward off, I will hinder

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vāray

future 1st singular active (causative from vṛ)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Main verb.

संक्रुद्धान् (saṁkruddhān) - referring to the enemies (enraged, very angry ones)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - enraged, very angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

derived from root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam + kta suffix

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Modifies enān.

मन्त्रैः (mantraiḥ) - with mantras, with sacred incantations

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mantra

mantra - sacred verse, hymn, incantation, counsel, secret

derived from root man (to think) + tra suffix

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Instrumental of comparison.

आशीविषान् (āśīviṣān) - venomous snakes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of āśīviṣa

āśīviṣa - a serpent whose venom is in its fangs (lit. whose 'āśī' or fangs are 'viṣa' or poison), venomous snake

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āśī+viṣa)

• āśī – fang, tooth, blessing
  noun (feminine)
• viṣa – poison, venom
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of implied 'restrain' in the simile.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle for comparison.