महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-145, verse-35

भर्तुरर्थाय निक्षिप्तां न्यासं धात्रा महात्मना ।
यस्यां दौहित्रजाँल्लोकानाशंसे पितृभिः सह ।
स्वयमुत्पाद्य तां बालां कथमुत्स्रष्टुमुत्सहे ॥३५॥

35. bharturarthāya nikṣiptāṁ nyāsaṁ dhātrā mahātmanā ,
yasyāṁ dauhitrajāँllokānāśaṁse pitṛbhiḥ saha ,
svayamutpādya tāṁ bālāṁ kathamutsraṣṭumutsahe.

35. bhartuḥ arthāya nikṣiptām nyāsam dhātrā
mahātmanā yasyām dauhitrajān lokān
āśaṃse pitṛbhiḥ saha svayam utpādya
tām bālām katham utsraṣṭum utsahe

35. She was entrusted as a sacred deposit (nyāsa) by the great-souled (mahātman) Creator (Dhātṛ) for the sake of her husband. How can I possibly dare to abandon this girl, from whom I hope for worlds born from grandsons along with my ancestors, after I myself have begotten her?

Words meanings summery:

• भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, of the sustainer

• अर्थाय (arthāya) - for the purpose of, for the sake of

• निक्षिप्ताम् (nikṣiptām) - entrusted, deposited, placed

• न्यासम् (nyāsam) - a deposit, trust, pledge

• धात्रा (dhātrā) - by the creator, by the disposer

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

• यस्याम् (yasyām) - in whom, from whom (feminine)

• दौहित्रजान् (dauhitrajān) - born from grandsons

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

• आशंसे (āśaṁse) - I hope for, I wish for

• पितृभिः (pitṛbhiḥ) - with ancestors, with fathers

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• स्वयम् (svayam) - myself, personally

• उत्पाद्य (utpādya) - having begotten, having produced

• ताम् (tām) - that (feminine)

• बालाम् (bālām) - young girl

• कथम् (katham) - how, why

• उत्स्रष्टुम् (utsraṣṭum) - to abandon, to cast off

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I dare, I am able

Words meanings and morphology

भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, of the sustainer

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, sustainer, lord

अर्थाय (arthāya) - for the purpose of, for the sake of

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, wealth, object

निक्षिप्ताम् (nikṣiptām) - entrusted, deposited, placed

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nikṣipta

nikṣipta - placed, deposited, entrusted

Past Passive Participle

From prefix ni- and root kṣip (to throw, cast)

Prefix: ni

Root: kṣip (class 6)

न्यासम् (nyāsam) - a deposit, trust, pledge

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nyāsa

nyāsa - deposit, trust, pledge

धात्रा (dhātrā) - by the creator, by the disposer

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhātṛ

dhātṛ - creator, disposer, Brahma

Agent noun

From root dhā (to place, create)

Root: dhā (class 3)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, generous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)

यस्याम् (yasyām) - in whom, from whom (feminine)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

दौहित्रजान् (dauhitrajān) - born from grandsons

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dauhitraja

dauhitraja - produced by grandsons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dauhitra+ja)

• dauhitra – grandson (daughter's son)
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  From root jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

आशंसे (āśaṁse) - I hope for, I wish for

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of āśaṃs

Prefix: ā

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

पितृभिः (pitṛbhiḥ) - with ancestors, with fathers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

स्वयम् (svayam) - myself, personally

(indeclinable)

उत्पाद्य (utpādya) - having begotten, having produced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From prefix ud- and causative stem of root pad (to go, attain) + -ya suffix

Prefix: ud

Root: pad (class 4)

ताम् (tām) - that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

बालाम् (bālām) - young girl

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bālā

bālā - young girl, child, immature girl

कथम् (katham) - how, why

(indeclinable)

उत्स्रष्टुम् (utsraṣṭum) - to abandon, to cast off

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From prefix ud- and root sṛj (to let go, create) + -tum suffix

Prefix: ud

Root: sṛj (class 6)

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I dare, I am able

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utsah

Prefix: ud

Root: sah (class 1)