योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-60, verse-42
दारुण्यश्मनि भित्तौ च चञ्चलाः शालभञ्जिकाः ।
देवाङ्गनाभिः सहितं गायन्ति कथयन्ति च ॥ ४२ ॥
देवाङ्गनाभिः सहितं गायन्ति कथयन्ति च ॥ ४२ ॥
dāruṇyaśmani bhittau ca cañcalāḥ śālabhañjikāḥ ,
devāṅganābhiḥ sahitaṃ gāyanti kathayanti ca 42
devāṅganābhiḥ sahitaṃ gāyanti kathayanti ca 42
42.
dāruṇi aśmani bhittau ca cañcalāḥ śālabhañjikāḥ
devāṅganābhiḥ sahitaṃ gāyanti kathayanti ca
devāṅganābhiḥ sahitaṃ gāyanti kathayanti ca
42.
dāruṇi aśmani bhittau ca cañcalāḥ śālabhañjikāḥ
devāṅganābhiḥ sahitaṃ gāyanti ca kathayanti ca
devāṅganābhiḥ sahitaṃ gāyanti ca kathayanti ca
42.
Agile female figures, carved in wood, stone, and on walls, sing and speak together with celestial women.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दारुणि (dāruṇi) - in wood, in timber
- अश्मनि (aśmani) - in stone, on stone
- भित्तौ (bhittau) - on a wall, in a wall
- च (ca) - and
- चञ्चलाः (cañcalāḥ) - agile, moving, wavering, flickering
- शालभञ्जिकाः (śālabhañjikāḥ) - female figures, statues, carved images of women
- देवाङ्गनाभिः (devāṅganābhiḥ) - by celestial women, with celestial women
- सहितं (sahitaṁ) - accompanied by, together with, conjoined
- गायन्ति (gāyanti) - they sing
- कथयन्ति (kathayanti) - they tell, they speak
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
दारुणि (dāruṇi) - in wood, in timber
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dāru
dāru - wood, timber, tree
अश्मनि (aśmani) - in stone, on stone
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of aśman
aśman - stone, rock, thunderbolt
भित्तौ (bhittau) - on a wall, in a wall
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhitti
bhitti - wall, breach, fissure
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चञ्चलाः (cañcalāḥ) - agile, moving, wavering, flickering
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of cañcala
cañcala - moving, trembling, unsteady, agile
शालभञ्जिकाः (śālabhañjikāḥ) - female figures, statues, carved images of women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śālabhañjikā
śālabhañjikā - a sculptured female figure, a statue of a woman (often in temples, pillars); a sport involving breaking off branches of a śāla tree
देवाङ्गनाभिः (devāṅganābhiḥ) - by celestial women, with celestial women
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of devāṅganā
devāṅganā - a celestial woman, an apsara
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+aṅganā)
- deva – god, divine being
noun (masculine) - aṅganā – woman
noun (feminine)
सहितं (sahitaṁ) - accompanied by, together with, conjoined
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sahita
sahita - accompanied, joined, conjoined, possessed of
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √dhā with prefix sa- and suffix -ita (or similar derivation)
Note: Used adverbially here
गायन्ति (gāyanti) - they sing
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gāyanti
Root: gai (class 1)
कथयन्ति (kathayanti) - they tell, they speak
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kathayanti
Root: kath (class 10)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)