योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-60, verse-44
संनिवेशैर्न नियतैरङ्गानां विविधाङ्गकैः ।
शिरोभिः सर्वभूतानि परिक्रामन्ति भूमिगैः ॥ ४४ ॥
शिरोभिः सर्वभूतानि परिक्रामन्ति भूमिगैः ॥ ४४ ॥
saṃniveśairna niyatairaṅgānāṃ vividhāṅgakaiḥ ,
śirobhiḥ sarvabhūtāni parikrāmanti bhūmigaiḥ 44
śirobhiḥ sarvabhūtāni parikrāmanti bhūmigaiḥ 44
44.
saṃniveśaiḥ na niyataiḥ aṅgānāṃ vividhāṅgakaiḥ
śirobhiḥ sarvabhūtāni parikrāmanti bhūmigaiḥ
śirobhiḥ sarvabhūtāni parikrāmanti bhūmigaiḥ
44.
bhūmigaiḥ sarvabhūtāni aṅgānāṃ na niyataiḥ saṃniveśaiḥ vividhāṅgakaiḥ śirobhiḥ parikrāmaṇti.
44.
All beings dwelling on the earth wander about with various limbs and heads, their arrangements not being fixed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संनिवेशैः (saṁniveśaiḥ) - by arrangements, by dispositions, by structures
- न (na) - not
- नियतैः (niyataiḥ) - by fixed, by regular, by constant
- अङ्गानां (aṅgānāṁ) - of limbs, of parts, of bodies
- विविधाङ्गकैः (vividhāṅgakaiḥ) - with various limbs, with diverse parts
- शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - with heads
- सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures
- परिक्रामन्ति (parikrāmanti) - they move about, they wander around
- भूमिगैः (bhūmigaiḥ) - modifies 'limbs' and 'heads' as being on the earth (by those moving on the earth, by earth-dwellers)
Words meanings and morphology
संनिवेशैः (saṁniveśaiḥ) - by arrangements, by dispositions, by structures
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of saṃniveśa
saṁniveśa - arrangement, disposition, structure, abode
Derived noun
Formed from root √viś with prefixes sam and ni
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: viś (class 6)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
नियतैः (niyataiḥ) - by fixed, by regular, by constant
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of niyata
niyata - fixed, restrained, regulated, constant
Past Passive Participle
From root √yam with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
अङ्गानां (aṅgānāṁ) - of limbs, of parts, of bodies
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body, part, member
विविधाङ्गकैः (vividhāṅgakaiḥ) - with various limbs, with diverse parts
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vividhāṅgaka
vividhāṅgaka - having various limbs/parts
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vividha+aṅgaka)
- vividha – various, diverse, manifold
adjective - aṅgaka – limb, part
noun (neuter)
शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - with heads
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śiras
śiras - head, top, peak
सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - bhūta – being, creature, element
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
Root: bhū (class 1)
परिक्रामन्ति (parikrāmanti) - they move about, they wander around
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of parikrāmanti
Prefix: pari
Root: kram (class 1)
भूमिगैः (bhūmigaiḥ) - modifies 'limbs' and 'heads' as being on the earth (by those moving on the earth, by earth-dwellers)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhūmiga
bhūmiga - earth-going, dwelling on earth
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+ga)
- bhūmi – earth, ground, soil
noun (feminine) - ga – going, moving, situated in
adjective
Agent noun/adjective
Derived from root √gam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śirobhiḥ' and 'vividhāṅgakaiḥ' in gender, number, and case.