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7,60

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-60, verse-41

सिकताः पीडिताः सत्यः स्रवन्ति स्नेहजं रसम् ।
शिलाफलककेभ्यश्च जायन्ते कमलान्यलम् ॥ ४१ ॥
sikatāḥ pīḍitāḥ satyaḥ sravanti snehajaṃ rasam ,
śilāphalakakebhyaśca jāyante kamalānyalam 41
41. sikatāḥ pīḍitāḥ satyaḥ sravanti sneha-jam rasam
śilāphalakakebhyaḥ ca jāyante kamalāni alam
41. pīḍitāḥ satyaḥ sikatāḥ sneha-jam rasam sravanti
ca śilāphalakakebhyaḥ kamalāni alam jāyante
41. When pressed, sands—though they are truly existent—ooze forth an oily fluid. And from stone slabs, lotuses indeed arise.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सिकताः (sikatāḥ) - sands, gravel
  • पीडिताः (pīḍitāḥ) - when pressed (pressed, tormented, afflicted)
  • सत्यः (satyaḥ) - though truly existent (being, existing, true, real)
  • स्रवन्ति (sravanti) - they flow, they ooze, they trickle
  • स्नेह-जम् (sneha-jam) - an oily (born of oil/fat/affection, oily)
  • रसम् (rasam) - fluid (juice, fluid, essence, taste)
  • शिलाफलककेभ्यः (śilāphalakakebhyaḥ) - from stone slabs (from stone slabs, from stone tablets)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, they arise, they come into being
  • कमलानि (kamalāni) - lotuses
  • अलम् (alam) - indeed, abundantly (enough, sufficient; indeed, moreover, certainly)

Words meanings and morphology

सिकताः (sikatāḥ) - sands, gravel
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sikatā
sikatā - sand, gravel
पीडिताः (pīḍitāḥ) - when pressed (pressed, tormented, afflicted)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of pīḍita
pīḍita - pressed, squeezed, tormented, afflicted
Past Passive Participle
From root 'pīḍ' (to press, oppress)
Root: pīḍ (class 10)
सत्यः (satyaḥ) - though truly existent (being, existing, true, real)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sat
sat - existing, real, true; good
Present Active Participle
Feminine nominative plural of 'sat' (from root 'as', to be)
Root: as (class 2)
स्रवन्ति (sravanti) - they flow, they ooze, they trickle
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sru
Root: sru (class 1)
स्नेह-जम् (sneha-jam) - an oily (born of oil/fat/affection, oily)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sneha-ja
sneha-ja - born of oil, oily, unctuous; born of affection/love
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sneha+ja)
  • sneha – oil, fat, unctuousness; affection, love
    noun (masculine)
  • ja – born, produced, caused by
    adjective/suffix
    Suffix from root 'jan' (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
रसम् (rasam) - fluid (juice, fluid, essence, taste)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rasa
rasa - juice, fluid, essence, taste, aesthetic sentiment
शिलाफलककेभ्यः (śilāphalakakebhyaḥ) - from stone slabs (from stone slabs, from stone tablets)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine/neuter, plural of śilāphalakaka
śilāphalakaka - stone slab/tablet (with diminutive/connector 'ka')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+phalakaka)
  • śilā – stone, rock
    noun (feminine)
  • phalakaka – small slab, tablet
    noun (masculine/neuter)
    Diminutive or emphatic suffix 'ka' added to 'phalaka'
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, they arise, they come into being
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
कमलानि (kamalāni) - lotuses
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kamala
kamala - lotus (flower or plant)
अलम् (alam) - indeed, abundantly (enough, sufficient; indeed, moreover, certainly)
(indeclinable)