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7,60

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-60, verse-13

यावत्तानि तथोग्राणि जगन्ति सकलानि खम् ।
शून्यमेव यथा स्वप्ने संकल्पे कथने तथा ॥ १३ ॥
yāvattāni tathogrāṇi jaganti sakalāni kham ,
śūnyameva yathā svapne saṃkalpe kathane tathā 13
13. yāvat tāni tathā ugrāṇi jaganti sakalāni kham
śūnyam eva yathā svapne saṃkalpe kathane tathā
13. yāvat tāni ugrāṇi sakalāni jaganti kham tathā
śūnyam eva yathā svapne saṃkalpe kathane tathā
13. To the extent that all those fierce worlds, encompassing all of space, are merely empty, they are just like phenomena experienced in a dream, a mental resolve (saṃkalpa), or a narration.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यावत् (yāvat) - to the extent that, as long as (as much as, as long as, as far as, to the extent that, until)
  • तानि (tāni) - those (those, them)
  • तथा (tathā) - in that manner, thus, so also (thus, so, in that manner, likewise, as, just as)
  • उग्राणि (ugrāṇi) - fierce, terrible (fierce, terrible, mighty, strong, violent)
  • जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds (worlds, moving things, living beings)
  • सकलानि (sakalāni) - all, entire (all, whole, complete, entire)
  • खम् (kham) - space (space, ether, sky, void)
  • शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void (empty, void, vacant, null, unsubstantial)
  • एव (eva) - merely, just (only, just, indeed, precisely, exclusively)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, like (as, just as, according to)
  • स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream (in a dream, in sleep)
  • संकल्पे (saṁkalpe) - in a mental resolve (saṃkalpa) (in a mental resolve, in imagination, in purpose)
  • कथने (kathane) - in a narration (in narration, in a story, in a statement)
  • तथा (tathā) - likewise, so also (thus, so, in that manner, likewise)

Words meanings and morphology

यावत् (yāvat) - to the extent that, as long as (as much as, as long as, as far as, to the extent that, until)
(indeclinable)
तानि (tāni) - those (those, them)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Here nominative, agreeing with jaganti.
तथा (tathā) - in that manner, thus, so also (thus, so, in that manner, likewise, as, just as)
(indeclinable)
उग्राणि (ugrāṇi) - fierce, terrible (fierce, terrible, mighty, strong, violent)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ugra
ugra - fierce, terrible, mighty, strong, violent
Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Here nominative, agreeing with jaganti.
जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds (worlds, moving things, living beings)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living being
present active participle
From root gam (to go), with reduplication. As a noun, it means 'world'.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Here nominative, subject of implied 'are'.
सकलानि (sakalāni) - all, entire (all, whole, complete, entire)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sakala
sakala - all, whole, complete, entire, with parts
Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Here nominative, agreeing with jaganti.
खम् (kham) - space (space, ether, sky, void)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - space, ether, sky, void, zero
Note: Can function adverbially meaning 'in space' or as a predicative noun.
शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void (empty, void, vacant, null, unsubstantial)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, vacant, null, unsubstantial
Note: Predicative adjective for jaganti (plural subject with singular neuter predicate is common in such philosophical statements).
एव (eva) - merely, just (only, just, indeed, precisely, exclusively)
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - just as, like (as, just as, according to)
(indeclinable)
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream (in a dream, in sleep)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep
Root: svap (class 2)
संकल्पे (saṁkalpe) - in a mental resolve (saṃkalpa) (in a mental resolve, in imagination, in purpose)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - mental resolve, intention, will, conception, imagination, determination (saṃkalpa)
From prefix sam- + root kḷp (to be in order, to form).
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 10)
कथने (kathane) - in a narration (in narration, in a story, in a statement)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kathana
kathana - narration, telling, story, statement, speech
From root kath (to tell) + suffix -ana.
Root: kath (class 10)
तथा (tathā) - likewise, so also (thus, so, in that manner, likewise)
(indeclinable)