योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-60, verse-10

इत्याकर्ण्याहमालोक्य तां चारुवदनस्वनाम् ।
ललनेयं किमनयेत्यनादृत्यैव तां गतः ॥ १० ॥

ityākarṇyāhamālokya tāṃ cāruvadanasvanām ,
lalaneyaṃ kimanayetyanādṛtyaiva tāṃ gataḥ 10

10. iti ākarṇya aham ālokya tām cāruvadanasvanām
lalanā iyam kim anayā iti anādṛtya eva tām gataḥ

10. aham iti ākarṇya,
tām cāruvadanasvanām lalanā iyam ālokya,
anayā kim iti anādṛtya eva tām gataḥ.

10. Having heard this, I observed that woman with her beautiful face and voice. Thinking, 'What is this woman to me?', I disregarded her and departed.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, having thought

• आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard

• अहम् (aham) - I

• आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having observed

• ताम् (tām) - refers to the charming woman mentioned (her, that)

• चारुवदनस्वनाम् (cāruvadanasvanām) - with a beautiful face and voice

• ललना (lalanā) - woman, charming woman

• इयम् (iyam) - this (she)

• किम् (kim) - what

• अनया (anayā) - refers to the woman (by her, with her)

• इति (iti) - thus, thinking

• अनादृत्य (anādṛtya) - having disregarded

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• ताम् (tām) - refers to the charming woman (her, that)

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed (I went)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, having thought

(indeclinable)

आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root karṇ with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: karṇ (class 10)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having observed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root lok with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: lok (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - refers to the charming woman mentioned (her, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

चारुवदनस्वनाम् (cāruvadanasvanām) - with a beautiful face and voice

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of cāruvadanasvanā

cāruvadanasvanā - having a beautiful face and voice

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cāru+vadana+svana)

• cāru – beautiful, lovely, charming
  adjective
• vadana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
• svana – sound, voice
  noun (masculine)

ललना (lalanā) - woman, charming woman

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lalanā

lalanā - woman, charming woman

Root: lal (class 1)

इयम् (iyam) - this (she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

किम् (kim) - what

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of kim

kim - what, who, which

अनया (anayā) - refers to the woman (by her, with her)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

इति (iti) - thus, thinking

(indeclinable)

अनादृत्य (anādṛtya) - having disregarded

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root dṛ (to honor) with prefixes an- (negation) and ā- (intensifier), meaning 'not having regarded' or 'disregarded'.

Prefixes: an+ā

Root: dṛ (class 6)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - refers to the charming woman (her, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed (I went)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gam

gam - to go, move

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam, here used actively with a nominative subject.

Root: gam (class 1)