योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-51, verse-15
चतुर्दशविधानन्तभूतजातसुघुंघुमा ।
जगद्दृष्टिरियं ज्ञस्य शरीरावयवोपमा ॥ १५ ॥
जगद्दृष्टिरियं ज्ञस्य शरीरावयवोपमा ॥ १५ ॥
caturdaśavidhānantabhūtajātasughuṃghumā ,
jagaddṛṣṭiriyaṃ jñasya śarīrāvayavopamā 15
jagaddṛṣṭiriyaṃ jñasya śarīrāvayavopamā 15
15.
caturdaśavidhānanta-bhūtajātasughuṃghumā
jagaddṛṣṭiḥ iyam jñasya śarīrāvayavopamā
jagaddṛṣṭiḥ iyam jñasya śarīrāvayavopamā
15.
iyam jagaddṛṣṭiḥ,
caturdaśavidhānanta-bhūtajātasughuṃghumā,
jñasya śarīrāvayavopamā
caturdaśavidhānanta-bhūtajātasughuṃghumā,
jñasya śarīrāvayavopamā
15.
This perception of the world, teeming with infinite multitudes of fourteen kinds of beings, is to the knower (jña) like the very limbs of his body.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चतुर्दशविधानन्त-भूतजातसुघुंघुमा (caturdaśavidhānanta-bhūtajātasughuṁghumā) - teeming with infinite multitudes of fourteen kinds of beings
- जगद्दृष्टिः (jagaddṛṣṭiḥ) - cosmic vision (world-vision, perception of the world)
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- ज्ञस्य (jñasya) - of the knower, of the wise one
- शरीरावयवोपमा (śarīrāvayavopamā) - like the limbs of the body
Words meanings and morphology
चतुर्दशविधानन्त-भूतजातसुघुंघुमा (caturdaśavidhānanta-bhūtajātasughuṁghumā) - teeming with infinite multitudes of fourteen kinds of beings
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of caturdaśavidhānanta-bhūtajātasughuṃghumā
caturdaśavidhānanta-bhūtajātasughuṁghumā - filled with or teeming with the infinite host of fourteen types of beings
Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (caturdaśa+vidha+ananta+bhūtajāta+sughuṃghumā)
- caturdaśa – fourteen
numeral
Prefix: - vidha – kind, sort, type
noun (masculine)
Prefix: - ananta – endless, infinite, boundless
adjective
Negation of `anta` (end).
Prefix: an - bhūtajāta – multitude of beings, host of creatures
noun (neuter)
Prefix: - sughuṃghumā – teeming, densely populated, filled with a buzzing sound
adjective (feminine)
From `ghuṃghumā` (buzzing, thronging) with intensive prefix `su-`.
Prefix: su
Note: Agrees with `jagaddṛṣṭiḥ`.
जगद्दृष्टिः (jagaddṛṣṭiḥ) - cosmic vision (world-vision, perception of the world)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jagaddṛṣṭi
jagaddṛṣṭi - world-vision, view of the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+dṛṣṭi)
- jagat – world, universe, moving
noun (neuter)
Prefix:
Root: gam (class 1) - dṛṣṭi – sight, vision, view, perception
noun (feminine)
Derived from root `dṛś`.
Prefix:
Root: dṛś (class 1)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Demonstrative pronoun, agrees with `jagaddṛṣṭiḥ`.
ज्ञस्य (jñasya) - of the knower, of the wise one
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jña
jña - knower, wise, acquainted with
Derived from root `jñā` (to know).
Prefix:
Root: jñā (class 9)
शरीरावयवोपमा (śarīrāvayavopamā) - like the limbs of the body
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śarīrāvayavopamā
śarīrāvayavopamā - comparison to the limbs of the body, like body parts
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarīra+avayava+upamā)
- śarīra – body
noun (neuter)
Prefix: - avayava – limb, part, constituent
noun (masculine)
From `ava` + `yava`.
Prefix: ava
Root: yu (class 2) - upamā – comparison, likeness, simile
noun (feminine)
From `upa` + `mā`.
Prefix: upa
Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with `jagaddṛṣṭiḥ` and `iyam`.