योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-113, verse-21

भांकारकारिपवनपतद्भूत्यततोद्धटान् ।
ऊर्म्युदस्तमणिव्रातबलाज्झणझणध्वनीन् ॥ २१ ॥

bhāṃkārakāripavanapatadbhūtyatatoddhaṭān ,
ūrmyudastamaṇivrātabalājjhaṇajhaṇadhvanīn 21

21. bhāṃkārakāripavanapatadbhūtyatatoddhaṭān
ūrmyudastamaṇivrāta balāt jhaṇajhaṇadhvanīn

21. bhāṃkārakāripavanapatadbhūtyatatoddhaṭān
ūrmyudastamaṇivrāta balāt jhaṇajhaṇadhvanīn

21. Describing vast waters: which are violently churned and spread out by the falling dust carried by roaring winds, and which produce jingling and clanging sounds from multitudes of gems forcibly tossed up by the waves.

Words meanings summery:

• भांकारकारिपवनपतद्भूत्यततोद्धटान् (bhāṁkārakāripavanapatadbhūtyatatoddhaṭān) - violently fierce and spread out due to the falling dust/ashes caused by buzzing winds

• ऊर्म्युदस्तमणिव्रात (ūrmyudastamaṇivrāta) - multitude of gems tossed up by waves

• बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly, violently

• झणझणध्वनीन् (jhaṇajhaṇadhvanīn) - jingling and clanging sounds

Words meanings and morphology

भांकारकारिपवनपतद्भूत्यततोद्धटान् (bhāṁkārakāripavanapatadbhūtyatatoddhaṭān) - violently fierce and spread out due to the falling dust/ashes caused by buzzing winds

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhāṃkārakāripavanapatadbhūtyatatoddhaṭa

bhāṁkārakāripavanapatadbhūtyatatoddhaṭa - characterized by fierce and extended dust (or ashes) falling due to buzzing winds

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhāṃkāra+kāri+pavana+patat+bhūti+ātata+uddhaṭa)

• bhāṃkāra – buzzing, roaring sound
  noun (masculine)
• kāri – making, causing, doing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• pavana – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• patat – falling, descending
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from root pat (to fall).
  Root: pat (class 1)
• bhūti – dust, ashes, sacred ash, prosperity, welfare
  noun (feminine)
• ātata – stretched, spread out, extended
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root tan (to stretch) with prefix ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: tan (class 8)
• uddhaṭa – violent, fierce, arrogant, agitated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root dhaṭ (to move rapidly) with prefix ud.
  Prefix: ud
  Root: dhaṭ (class 1)

ऊर्म्युदस्तमणिव्रात (ūrmyudastamaṇivrāta) - multitude of gems tossed up by waves

(noun)

neuter, singular of ūrmyudastamaṇivrāta

ūrmyudastamaṇivrāta - a multitude of gems tossed up by waves

Compound type : tatpurusha (ūrmi+udasta+maṇi+vrāta)

• ūrmi – wave
  noun (feminine)
• udasta – thrown up, tossed up, cast out
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root as (to throw, to cast) with prefix ud.
  Prefix: ud
  Root: as (class 4)
• maṇi – gem, jewel
  noun (masculine)
• vrāta – multitude, host, collection
  noun (masculine)

Note: This word functions as part of a compound describing the source of sounds.

बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly, violently

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an adverbial ablative, meaning 'by force'.

झणझणध्वनीन् (jhaṇajhaṇadhvanīn) - jingling and clanging sounds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of jhaṇajhaṇadhvani

jhaṇajhaṇadhvani - jingling and clanging sound

Compound type : tatpurusha (jhaṇajhaṇa+dhvani)

• jhaṇajhaṇa – jingling, clanging (onomatopoeic)
  indeclinable
• dhvani – sound, noise, tone
  noun (masculine)