योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-113, verse-31
एलालवङ्गकङ्कोलफलमालां जिघृक्षुभिः ।
वेलावनलताभ्रष्टामात्तावृत्तीञ्जलेचरैः ॥ ३१ ॥
वेलावनलताभ्रष्टामात्तावृत्तीञ्जलेचरैः ॥ ३१ ॥
elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalamālāṃ jighṛkṣubhiḥ ,
velāvanalatābhraṣṭāmāttāvṛttīñjalecaraiḥ 31
velāvanalatābhraṣṭāmāttāvṛttīñjalecaraiḥ 31
31.
elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālāṃ jighṛkṣubhiḥ
velāvanalatābhraṣṭām āttāvṛttīn jale-caraiḥ
velāvanalatābhraṣṭām āttāvṛttīn jale-caraiḥ
31.
jale-caraiḥ jighṛkṣubhiḥ velāvanalatābhraṣṭām
elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālāṃ āttāvṛttīn
elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālāṃ āttāvṛttīn
31.
By aquatic creatures, desiring to seize garlands of cardamom, cloves, kankola, and fruits that have fallen from the creepers of the shore-forest, [and by those who] have seized these recurring instances [of falling fruits].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एलालवङ्गकङ्कोलफल्मालां (elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālāṁ) - a garland of cardamom, cloves, kankola, and fruits
- जिघृक्षुभिः (jighṛkṣubhiḥ) - by the aquatic creatures desiring to seize (the garland) (by those desiring to seize/take)
- वेलावनलताभ्रष्टाम् (velāvanalatābhraṣṭām) - the garland that has fallen from the creepers of the shore-forest (fallen from the creepers of the shore-forest)
- आत्तावृत्तीन् (āttāvṛttīn) - repeated instances of falling fruits that have been taken by the aquatic creatures (repeated instances that have been taken/seized, recurring activities)
- जले-चरैः (jale-caraiḥ) - by aquatic creatures
Words meanings and morphology
एलालवङ्गकङ्कोलफल्मालां (elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālāṁ) - a garland of cardamom, cloves, kankola, and fruits
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālā
elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālā - garland of cardamom, cloves, kankola, and fruits
Compound type : dvandva/tatpuruṣa (elā+lavaṅga+kaṅkola+phala+mālā)
- elā – cardamom
noun (feminine) - lavaṅga – clove
noun (masculine/neuter) - kaṅkola – kankola (a medicinal fruit, cubeb)
noun (masculine/neuter) - phala – fruit
noun (neuter) - mālā – garland, string, series
noun (feminine)
जिघृक्षुभिः (jighṛkṣubhiḥ) - by the aquatic creatures desiring to seize (the garland) (by those desiring to seize/take)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jighṛkṣu
jighṛkṣu - desiring to seize/take
Desiderative noun/adjective
Derived from the desiderative stem of `√grah` (to seize, take)
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Modifies `jale-caraiḥ`.
वेलावनलताभ्रष्टाम् (velāvanalatābhraṣṭām) - the garland that has fallen from the creepers of the shore-forest (fallen from the creepers of the shore-forest)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of velāvanalatābhraṣṭa
velāvanalatābhraṣṭa - fallen from the creepers of the shore-forest
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (velāvana+latā+bhraṣṭa)
- velāvana – shore-forest
noun (neuter) - latā – creeper, vine
noun (feminine) - bhraṣṭa – fallen, dropped, lost
past passive participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from `√bhraṃś` (to fall)
Root: bhraṃś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `elālavaṅgakaṅkolaphalmālāṃ`.
आत्तावृत्तीन् (āttāvṛttīn) - repeated instances of falling fruits that have been taken by the aquatic creatures (repeated instances that have been taken/seized, recurring activities)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of āttāvṛtti
āttāvṛtti - repeated instance, recurring activity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātta+āvṛtti)
- ātta – taken, seized, grasped
past passive participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from `ā-√dā` (to take)
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3) - āvṛtti – repetition, recurrence, turning back, activity
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Refers to the repeated acts of seizing or the fruits themselves in repeated instances.
जले-चरैः (jale-caraiḥ) - by aquatic creatures
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jale-cara
jale-cara - aquatic creature, water-dweller
Compound of `jala` (water) and `cara` (moving/dwelling)
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (jala+cara)
- jala – water
noun (neuter) - cara – moving, going, dwelling
noun (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Agent noun
Derived from `√car` (to move, go)
Root: car (class 1)