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7,113

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-113, verse-7

आलयेषु रथाश्वेभवृक्षौघादिषु हेतयः ।
आसन्निद्रालवो लीना दिनान्ते विहगा इव ॥ ७ ॥
ālayeṣu rathāśvebhavṛkṣaughādiṣu hetayaḥ ,
āsannidrālavo līnā dinānte vihagā iva 7
7. ālayeṣu rathāśvebhavṛkṣaughādiṣu hetayaḥ
āsan nidrālavaḥ līnāḥ dinānte vihagāḥ iva
7. hetayaḥ ālayeṣu rathāśvebhavṛkṣaughādiṣu
nidrālavaḥ līnāḥ āsan dinānte vihagāḥ iva
7. The weapons were hidden and as if drowsy in the dwellings, chariots, horses, elephants, groves of trees, and other such places, just like birds at the end of the day.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आलयेषु (ālayeṣu) - in dwellings, in abodes
  • रथाश्वेभवृक्षौघादिषु (rathāśvebhavṛkṣaughādiṣu) - in chariots, horses, elephants, groups of trees, and so on
  • हेतयः (hetayaḥ) - weapons, missiles
  • आसन् (āsan) - they were
  • निद्रालवः (nidrālavaḥ) - sleepy, drowsy
  • लीनाः (līnāḥ) - hidden, merged, absorbed
  • दिनान्ते (dinānte) - at the end of the day
  • विहगाः (vihagāḥ) - birds
  • इव (iva) - as if, like

Words meanings and morphology

आलयेषु (ālayeṣu) - in dwellings, in abodes
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of ālaya
ālaya - dwelling, abode, house, receptacle
Prefix: ā
Root: lī (class 4)
रथाश्वेभवृक्षौघादिषु (rathāśvebhavṛkṣaughādiṣu) - in chariots, horses, elephants, groups of trees, and so on
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of rathāśvebhavṛkṣaughādi
rathāśvebhavṛkṣaughādi - chariots, horses, elephants, groups of trees, etc.
Compound type : Dvandva-Tatpuruṣa (ratha+aśva+ibha+vṛkṣa+ogha+ādi)
  • ratha – chariot, car
    noun (masculine)
  • aśva – horse
    noun (masculine)
  • ibha – elephant
    noun (masculine)
  • vṛkṣa – tree
    noun (masculine)
  • ogha – multitude, collection, flood
    noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, and so on, etcetera
    indeclinable (masculine)
हेतयः (hetayaḥ) - weapons, missiles
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of heti
heti - weapon, missile, flame
Root: han (class 2)
आसन् (āsan) - they were
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
निद्रालवः (nidrālavaḥ) - sleepy, drowsy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nidrālu
nidrālu - sleepy, drowsy, full of sleep
Suffix -ālu added to nidrā
लीनाः (līnāḥ) - hidden, merged, absorbed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of līna
līna - hidden, merged, absorbed, clinging, dissolved
Past Passive Participle
From root lī (to cling, dissolve) + kta (past participle suffix)
Root: lī (class 4)
दिनान्ते (dinānte) - at the end of the day
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dinānta
dinānta - end of the day
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dina+anta)
  • dina – day
    noun (neuter)
  • anta – end, limit, boundary
    noun (masculine)
विहगाः (vihagāḥ) - birds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vihaga
vihaga - bird (lit. 'sky-goer')
Compound type : Upapada-Tatpuruṣa (vi+ga)
  • vi – sky, air
    indeclinable (neuter)
  • ga – going, moving, existing
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun suffix
    From root gam (to go) + ḍa (suffix)
    Root: gam (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)