योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-113, verse-10

चक्रावर्तशतोन्मुक्तो युक्तः सौम्यतयाच्छया ।
प्रशान्तमेघसंरम्भतरङ्गोत्तुङ्गवर्षणः ॥ १० ॥

cakrāvartaśatonmukto yuktaḥ saumyatayācchayā ,
praśāntameghasaṃrambhataraṅgottuṅgavarṣaṇaḥ 10

10. cakrāvartśatonmuktaḥ yuktaḥ saumyatayā acchayā
praśāntameghasaṃrambhataraṅgottuṅgavarṣaṇaḥ

10. cakrāvartśatonmuktaḥ saumyatayā acchayā yuktaḥ
praśāntameghasaṃrambhataraṅgottuṅgavarṣaṇaḥ

10. Freed from hundreds of whirling eddies, endowed with gentleness and pristine clarity, it was a state where the cloud-agitations and waves were tranquil, and the downpour was immense.

10. משוחרר ממאות מערבולות של דיסקיות קרב, אפוף שלווה זכה, כשזעם העננים, הגלים הגבוהים והמטר העז שככו לחלוטין,

Words meanings summery:

• चक्रावर्त्शतोन्मुक्तः (cakrāvartśatonmuktaḥ) - freed from hundreds of whirling eddies/whirlpools

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed, joined, united, fit

• सौम्यतया (saumyatayā) - by gentleness, with serenity

• अच्छया (acchayā) - by clarity, with transparency, by purity

• प्रशान्तमेघसंरम्भतरङ्गोत्तुङ्गवर्षणः (praśāntameghasaṁrambhataraṅgottuṅgavarṣaṇaḥ) - whose cloud-agitations and waves were tranquil, and whose downpour was towering/immense

Words meanings and morphology

चक्रावर्त्शतोन्मुक्तः (cakrāvartśatonmuktaḥ) - freed from hundreds of whirling eddies/whirlpools

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cakrāvartśatonmukta

cakrāvartśatonmukta - freed from hundreds of whirling eddies/whirlpools

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cakrāvartśata+unmukta)

• cakra – wheel, disc, circle
  noun (neuter)
• āvartśa – whirling, eddy, whirlpool
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• unmukta – freed, released, liberated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'muc' with prefix 'ud'
  Prefix: ud
  Root: muc (class 6)

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed, joined, united, fit

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, endowed with, fit, proper

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'yuj'

Root: yuj (class 7)

सौम्यतया (saumyatayā) - by gentleness, with serenity

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of saumyatā

saumyatā - gentleness, serenity, mildness

Formed from 'saumya' (gentle, lunar) with suffix 'tā'

अच्छया (acchayā) - by clarity, with transparency, by purity

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of accha

accha - clear, pure, transparent, spotless

Note: Agrees with 'saumyatayā'

प्रशान्तमेघसंरम्भतरङ्गोत्तुङ्गवर्षणः (praśāntameghasaṁrambhataraṅgottuṅgavarṣaṇaḥ) - whose cloud-agitations and waves were tranquil, and whose downpour was towering/immense

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of praśāntameghasaṃrambhataraṅgottuṅgavarṣaṇa

praśāntameghasaṁrambhataraṅgottuṅgavarṣaṇa - having tranquil cloud-agitation-waves and a towering downpour

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (praśānta+meghasaṃrambhataraṅga+uttuṅgavarṣaṇa)

• praśānta – tranquil, calm, pacified
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'śam' with prefix 'pra'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: śam (class 4)
• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• saṃrambha – agitation, commotion, fury
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'rabh' with prefix 'sam'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: rabh (class 1)
• taraṅga – wave, billow
  noun (masculine)
• uttuṅga – towering, very high, lofty
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
• varṣaṇa – raining, showering, a downpour
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'vṛṣ'
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

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