योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-78, verse-1

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
एवं बहूनि वर्षाणि मिथुनं निर्भरस्पृहम् ।
रेमे यौवनलीलाभिरमन्दाभिर्दिने दिने ॥ १ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
evaṃ bahūni varṣāṇi mithunaṃ nirbharaspṛham ,
reme yauvanalīlābhiramandābhirdine dine 1

1. śrī-vasiṣṭha uvāca evam bahūni varṣāṇi mithunam
nirbhara-spṛham reme yauvana-līlābhiḥ amandābhiḥ dine dine

1. śrī-vasiṣṭha uvāca evam mithunam nirbhara-spṛham bahūni
varṣāṇi amandābhiḥ yauvana-līlābhiḥ dine dine reme

1. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: Thus, for many years, the couple, filled with intense desire, indulged day by day in their abundant youthful pastimes.

Words meanings summery:

• श्री-वसिष्ठ (śrī-vasiṣṭha) - the venerable Vasiṣṭha, glorious Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous

• वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years

• मिथुनम् (mithunam) - a couple, pair

• निर्भर-स्पृहम् (nirbhara-spṛham) - with intense longing, full of strong desire

• रेमे (reme) - enjoyed, sported, delighted

• यौवन-लीलाभिः (yauvana-līlābhiḥ) - with youthful sports, with youthful pastimes

• अमन्दाभिः (amandābhiḥ) - abundant, not slow, not slight, great

• दिने (dine) - on a day, by day

• दिने (dine) - on a day, by day

Words meanings and morphology

श्री-वसिष्ठ (śrī-vasiṣṭha) - the venerable Vasiṣṭha, glorious Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrī-vasiṣṭha

śrī-vasiṣṭha - Venerable Vasiṣṭha (a revered sage)

Compound: Śrī (venerable/auspicious) + Vasiṣṭha (name). Masculine nominative singular.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – splendor, prosperity, goddess Lakṣmī, venerable
  noun (feminine)
• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a prominent Vedic sage)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vac

Perfect Tense, 3rd Person Singular, Parasmaipada

Root vac- (class 2). Perfect tense (Lit) form. Reduplication, strong stem.

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous, abundant

Neuter nominative/accusative plural.

Note: Adjective modifying 'varṣāṇi'.

वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣa

varṣa - year, rain, monsoon

Neuter nominative/accusative plural.

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Accusative of duration, meaning "for many years".

मिथुनम् (mithunam) - a couple, pair

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mithuna

mithuna - couple, pair, male and female, union

Neuter nominative singular.

Note: Subject of the verb.

निर्भर-स्पृहम् (nirbhara-spṛham) - with intense longing, full of strong desire

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nirbhara-spṛha

nirbhara-spṛha - full of strong desire or longing, intensely desirous

Bahuvrīhi compound, modifying 'mithunam'. Neuter nominative singular.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nirbhara+spṛha)

• nirbhara – full, intense, complete, abundant
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound: nir- (without/full) + bhara (burden/fullness).
  Prefix: nis
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• spṛha – desire, longing, eagerness
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root √spṛh 'to desire'.
  Root: spṛh (class 10)

Note: Adjective modifying 'mithunam'.

रेमे (reme) - enjoyed, sported, delighted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of ram

Perfect Tense, 3rd Person Singular, Ātmanepada

Root ram- (class 1, ātmanepada). Perfect tense (Lit) form. Reduplication, vowel gradation.

Root: ram (class 1)

यौवन-लीलाभिः (yauvana-līlābhiḥ) - with youthful sports, with youthful pastimes

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of yauvana-līlā

yauvana-līlā - youthful sport or pastime, youthful play

Compound noun. Feminine instrumental plural.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yauvana+līlā)

• yauvana – youth, youthfulness
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from yuvan (young).
• līlā – play, sport, pastime, divine play
  noun (feminine)

Note: Instrumental case indicates the means or manner of enjoyment.

अमन्दाभिः (amandābhiḥ) - abundant, not slow, not slight, great

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of amanda

amanda - not slow, not dull, abundant, intense, great

Compound: a- (not) + manda (slow, dull). Feminine instrumental plural.

Note: Adjective modifying 'yauvana-līlābhiḥ'.

दिने (dine) - on a day, by day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dina

dina - day

Neuter locative singular.

दिने (dine) - on a day, by day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dina

dina - day

Neuter locative singular.