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6,52

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-52, verse-31

अन्योन्यं हरतोरुर्वौ तयोः संग्रामलोलयोः ।
अष्टादशात्राक्षौहिण्यो घटिष्यन्त्यत्र भीषणाः ॥ ३१ ॥
anyonyaṃ haratorurvau tayoḥ saṃgrāmalolayoḥ ,
aṣṭādaśātrākṣauhiṇyo ghaṭiṣyantyatra bhīṣaṇāḥ 31
31. anyonyam haratoḥ urvau tayoḥ saṅgrāma-lolayoḥ
aṣṭādaśa atra akṣauhiṇyaḥ ghaṭiṣyanti atra bhīṣaṇāḥ
31. tayoḥ saṅgrāma-lolayoḥ anyonyam urvau haratoḥ atra
aṣṭādaśa bhīṣaṇāḥ akṣauhiṇyaḥ atra ghaṭiṣyanti
31. Between those two, eager for battle and seizing each other's land, eighteen formidable akṣauhiṇīs (army divisions) will gather here.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually, each other
  • हरतोः (haratoḥ) - of those who are seizing (the land) (of those taking/seizing; by those taking/seizing)
  • उर्वौ (urvau) - on the land (disputed land) (on the earth; two earths)
  • तयोः (tayoḥ) - between those two (parties, i.e., Kauravas and Pandavas) (of those two, between those two, for those two)
  • सङ्ग्राम-लोलयोः (saṅgrāma-lolayoḥ) - of those eager for battle, for those eager for battle
  • अष्टादश (aṣṭādaśa) - eighteen
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
  • अक्षौहिण्यः (akṣauhiṇyaḥ) - army divisions, akṣauhiṇīs
  • घटिष्यन्ति (ghaṭiṣyanti) - they will gather (for battle) (they will assemble, they will happen, they will occur)
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
  • भीषणाः (bhīṣaṇāḥ) - frightful, terrible, formidable

Words meanings and morphology

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually, each other
(indeclinable)
हरतोः (haratoḥ) - of those who are seizing (the land) (of those taking/seizing; by those taking/seizing)
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, dual of harat
harat - taking, seizing, carrying
Present Active Participle
Derived from root hṛ (to seize, carry) with present active participle suffix -at.
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Can also be locative dual.
उर्वौ (urvau) - on the land (disputed land) (on the earth; two earths)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of urvī
urvī - earth, land, ground
Note: Can also be nominative/accusative dual.
तयोः (tayoḥ) - between those two (parties, i.e., Kauravas and Pandavas) (of those two, between those two, for those two)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Can also be locative dual.
सङ्ग्राम-लोलयोः (saṅgrāma-lolayoḥ) - of those eager for battle, for those eager for battle
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of saṅgrāma-lola
saṅgrāma-lola - eager for battle, trembling with battle-lust
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṅgrāma+lola)
  • saṅgrāma – battle, war, conflict
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: gram (class 1)
  • lola – trembling, shaking, agitated, eager, desirous
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Can also be locative dual.
अष्टादश (aṣṭādaśa) - eighteen
(numeral)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
(indeclinable)
अक्षौहिण्यः (akṣauhiṇyaḥ) - army divisions, akṣauhiṇīs
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of akṣauhiṇī
akṣauhiṇī - a specific, very large division of an army (mentioned in Mahabharata), consisting of 21,870 chariots, 21,870 elephants, 65,610 horses, and 109,350 infantry
घटिष्यन्ति (ghaṭiṣyanti) - they will gather (for battle) (they will assemble, they will happen, they will occur)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lyṛṭ) of ghaṭ
Root: ghaṭ (class 1)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
(indeclinable)
भीषणाः (bhīṣaṇāḥ) - frightful, terrible, formidable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bhīṣaṇa
bhīṣaṇa - frightful, terrible, dreadful, formidable
Derived from root bhī (to fear), causative form bhīṣa + ana suffix.
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Agrees with akṣauhiṇyaḥ