योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-52, verse-2

न पुंस इव जीवस्य स्वप्नः संभवति क्वचित् ।
तेनैते जाग्रतो भावा जाग्रत्स्वप्नकृतोऽत्र हि ॥ २ ॥

na puṃsa iva jīvasya svapnaḥ saṃbhavati kvacit ,
tenaite jāgrato bhāvā jāgratsvapnakṛto'tra hi 2

2. na puṃsaḥ iva jīvasya svapnaḥ saṃbhavati kvacit tena
ete jāgrataḥ bhāvāḥ jāgrat-svapna-kṛtaḥ atra hi

2. jīvasya svapnaḥ puṃsaḥ iva kvacit na saṃbhavati tena
hi atra ete jāgrataḥ bhāvāḥ jāgrat-svapna-kṛtaḥ

2. The dream of the individual soul (jīva) does not manifest in the same way as that of an ordinary person. Therefore, these phenomena of the waking state are indeed created here as a waking-dream [for the jīva].

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• पुंसः (puṁsaḥ) - of a man, of a person

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• जीवस्य (jīvasya) - of the individual soul (jīva)

• स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream

• संभवति (saṁbhavati) - occurs, is possible, exists, comes into being

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, at any time, in any way, sometimes

• तेन (tena) - therefore, by that, on that account

• एते (ete) - these

• जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - of the waking (state)

• भावाः (bhāvāḥ) - states, existences, phenomena, feelings

• जाग्रत्-स्वप्न-कृतः (jāgrat-svapna-kṛtaḥ) - created by waking and dream, made of waking-dream

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, in this context

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Particle of negation.

पुंसः (puṁsaḥ) - of a man, of a person

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of puṃs

puṁs - man, person, male, human being

Note: Possessive, 'of a person'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.

जीवस्य (jīvasya) - of the individual soul (jīva)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jīva

jīva - living being, individual soul, life principle (jīva)

From root 'jīv' (to live).

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Possessive, 'of the jīva'.

स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep, dreaming

From root 'svap' (to sleep).

Root: svap (class 2)

संभवति (saṁbhavati) - occurs, is possible, exists, comes into being

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of saṃbhav

present tense, active voice

From root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'sam-'.

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, at any time, in any way, sometimes

(indeclinable)

From 'kva' (where) + 'cit' (indefinite particle).

तेन (tena) - therefore, by that, on that account

(indeclinable)

Instrumental singular of 'tad'.

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)

Nominative plural masculine.

जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - of the waking (state)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake; the waking state

present active participle

From root 'jāgṛ' (to wake).

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

Note: Used substantively.

भावाः (bhāvāḥ) - states, existences, phenomena, feelings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāva

bhāva - being, existence, state, condition, nature, phenomenon, feeling

From root 'bhū' (to be).

Root: bhū (class 1)

जाग्रत्-स्वप्न-कृतः (jāgrat-svapna-kṛtaḥ) - created by waking and dream, made of waking-dream

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jāgrat-svapna-kṛta

jāgrat-svapna-kṛta - created by the waking-dream (state); appearing as a waking dream

past passive participle

Tatpuruṣa compound ('jāgrat-svapna' as instrumental agent for 'kṛta'). 'jāgrat' (waking) + 'svapna' (dream) + 'kṛta' (made, created).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāgrat+svapna+kṛta)

• jāgrat – waking, awake
  adjective (present active participle) (masculine)
  present active participle
  From root 'jāgṛ' (to wake).
  Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
• svapna – dream, sleep
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'svap' (to sleep).
  Root: svap (class 2)
• kṛta – made, done, created, caused
  adjective (past passive participle) (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Acts as a predicate adjective.

अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, in this context

(indeclinable)

Locative form of 'idam'.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.