योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-52, verse-30

दुर्योधन इति ख्यातस्तस्य भ्राता पितृव्यजः ।
भविष्यति दृढद्वन्द्वो भीमो बभ्रुरहेरिव ॥ ३० ॥

duryodhana iti khyātastasya bhrātā pitṛvyajaḥ ,
bhaviṣyati dṛḍhadvandvo bhīmo babhruraheriva 30

30. duryodhana iti khyātaḥ tasya bhrātā pitṛvyajaḥ
bhaviṣyati dṛḍha-dvandvaḥ bhīmaḥ babhruḥ aheḥ iva

30. tasya pitṛvyajaḥ bhrātā duryodhana iti khyātaḥ
bhīmaḥ dṛḍha-dvandvaḥ aheḥ babhruḥ iva bhaviṣyati

30. His paternal cousin, renowned as Duryodhana, (will be born). Bhīma will come into existence, steadfast in conflict, like a mongoose to a snake.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Duryodhana

• इति (iti) - thus, so called

• ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, renowned

• तस्य (tasya) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira from the previous verse (his, of him)

• भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

• पितृव्यजः (pitṛvyajaḥ) - paternal cousin, son of a paternal uncle

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

• दृढ-द्वन्द्वः (dṛḍha-dvandvaḥ) - firm in conflict, steadfast in battle

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

• बभ्रुः (babhruḥ) - a mongoose, tawny

• अहेः (aheḥ) - of a snake

• इव (iva) - like, as if

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (eldest of the Kauravas)

इति (iti) - thus, so called

(indeclinable)

Note: Used to introduce a name or statement.

ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, renowned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - known, famous, celebrated, spoken of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root khyā (to be known) in past passive participle form.

Root: khyā (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira from the previous verse (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

पितृव्यजः (pitṛvyajaḥ) - paternal cousin, son of a paternal uncle

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛvyaja

pitṛvyaja - son of a paternal uncle, paternal cousin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitṛvya+ja)

• pitṛvya – paternal uncle
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective
  Suffix meaning 'born' or 'produced'
  Root: jan (class 4)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

दृढ-द्वन्द्वः (dṛḍha-dvandvaḥ) - firm in conflict, steadfast in battle

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛḍha-dvandva

dṛḍha-dvandva - firm in combat, resolute in duals/conflict

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛḍha+dvandva)

• dṛḍha – firm, strong, steadfast, resolute
  adjective
• dvandva – pair, couple, duality, conflict, duel
  noun (neuter)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍavas), formidable, terrible

बभ्रुः (babhruḥ) - a mongoose, tawny

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of babhru

babhru - brown, tawny, reddish-brown, mongoose

अहेः (aheḥ) - of a snake

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ahi

ahi - snake, serpent

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)