योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-52, verse-25

तेनेयमुर्वी नीरन्ध्रा भूतैर्मर्त्यैरमृत्युभिः ।
दीना प्रपन्ना गुल्मेव भारभूतैर्भविष्यति ॥ २५ ॥

teneyamurvī nīrandhrā bhūtairmartyairamṛtyubhiḥ ,
dīnā prapannā gulmeva bhārabhūtairbhaviṣyati 25

25. tena iyam urvī nīrandhrā bhūtaiḥ martyaiḥ amṛtyubhiḥ
dīnā prapannā gulma iva bhārabhūtaiḥ bhaviṣyati

25. tena iyam urvī नीरन्ध्रा भूतैः मर्त्यैः अमृत्युभिः,
दीना प्रपन्ना,
गुल्म इव भारभूतैः भविष्यति

25. Therefore, this Earth will become densely packed (nīrandhrā) by beings, by mortals, and by those who do not die, all of whom have become a burden (bhārabhūtaiḥ). The Earth, thus distressed (dīnā), will be reduced to the state of a tumor (gulma iva).

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - due to the state of diminishing ages and the need for Yama's vow (by that, therefore, as a result)

• इयम् (iyam) - this Earth (this (feminine))

• उर्वी (urvī) - the earth, wide

• नीरन्ध्रा (nīrandhrā) - without gaps, densely packed, overpopulated

• भूतैः (bhūtaiḥ) - by beings, by creatures, by living entities

• मर्त्यैः (martyaiḥ) - by mortals, by human beings

• अमृत्युभिः (amṛtyubhiḥ) - by those who do not die, by immortal-like beings

• दीना (dīnā) - distressed, miserable, wretched, afflicted

• प्रपन्ना (prapannā) - reduced to the state of a tumor (having reached, having attained, reduced to (a state))

• गुल्म (gulma) - a tumor (as a burdensome growth) (a thicket, a tumor, a military detachment)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• भारभूतैः (bhārabhūtaiḥ) - by those who have become a burden (having become a burden, weighed down by a burden)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will become, will be

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - due to the state of diminishing ages and the need for Yama's vow (by that, therefore, as a result)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Causal sense: 'because of that'.

इयम् (iyam) - this Earth (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `urvī`.

उर्वी (urvī) - the earth, wide

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of urvī

urvī - the earth; wide, broad (feminine adjective)

Note: Subject of `bhaviṣyati`.

नीरन्ध्रा (nīrandhrā) - without gaps, densely packed, overpopulated

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nīrandhra

nīrandhra - without gaps, compact, dense, crowded, overpopulated

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ni+randhra)

• ni – without
  prefix
• randhra – gap, hole, defect, flaw
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies `urvī`.

भूतैः (bhūtaiḥ) - by beings, by creatures, by living entities

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, living entity; past; element

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhū (to be, to exist)

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agent causing the earth to be crowded.

मर्त्यैः (martyaiḥ) - by mortals, by human beings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of martya

martya - mortal, human being

Root: mṛ (class 1)

Note: Agent causing the earth to be crowded.

अमृत्युभिः (amṛtyubhiḥ) - by those who do not die, by immortal-like beings

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of amṛtyu

amṛtyu - undying, immortal, not subject to death

Compound 'a' (not) + 'mṛtyu' (death)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+mṛtyu)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• mṛtyu – death, Yama (lord of death)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: mṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `bhūtaiḥ martyaiḥ`.

दीना (dīnā) - distressed, miserable, wretched, afflicted

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dīna

dīna - distressed, miserable, wretched, afflicted

Note: Qualifies `urvī`.

प्रपन्ना (prapannā) - reduced to the state of a tumor (having reached, having attained, reduced to (a state))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prapanna

prapanna - resorted to, taken refuge with; reduced to, fallen into

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pad (to go) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Describes the state the earth has reached.

गुल्म (gulma) - a tumor (as a burdensome growth) (a thicket, a tumor, a military detachment)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gulma

gulma - a shrub, thicket, cluster; a tumor, splenic enlargement; a military detachment

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates a simile.

भारभूतैः (bhārabhūtaiḥ) - by those who have become a burden (having become a burden, weighed down by a burden)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhārabhūta

bhārabhūta - having become a burden, burdened, weighed down

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāra+bhūta)

• bhāra – burden, load, weight
  noun (masculine)
• bhūta – become, being
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhū (to be, to become)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `bhūtaiḥ martyaiḥ amṛtyubhiḥ`.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will become, will be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense, 3rd Person Singular

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Predicate for `urvī`.