योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-2, verse-38
वसिष्ठमुनिना प्रोक्ता विरक्ताः प्रथमं गिरः ।
ततो मुमुक्षोराचार उत्पत्तीनां क्रमस्ततः ॥ ३८ ॥
ततो मुमुक्षोराचार उत्पत्तीनां क्रमस्ततः ॥ ३८ ॥
vasiṣṭhamuninā proktā viraktāḥ prathamaṃ giraḥ ,
tato mumukṣorācāra utpattīnāṃ kramastataḥ 38
tato mumukṣorācāra utpattīnāṃ kramastataḥ 38
38.
vasiṣṭhamuninā proktā viraktāḥ prathamaṃ giraḥ
tataḥ mumukṣoḥ ācāraḥ utpattīnāṃ kramaḥ tataḥ
tataḥ mumukṣoḥ ācāraḥ utpattīnāṃ kramaḥ tataḥ
38.
prathamaṃ vasiṣṭhamuninā viraktāḥ giraḥ proktāḥ
tataḥ mumukṣoḥ ācāraḥ tataḥ utpattīnāṃ kramaḥ
tataḥ mumukṣoḥ ācāraḥ tataḥ utpattīnāṃ kramaḥ
38.
First, the words concerning detachment were spoken by the sage Vasiṣṭha. After that, the conduct of one desirous of liberation (mokṣa), and then the sequence of creations.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वसिष्ठमुनिना (vasiṣṭhamuninā) - by the sage Vasiṣṭha
- प्रोक्ता (proktā) - spoken, declared
- विरक्ताः (viraktāḥ) - detached, dispassionate
- प्रथमं (prathamaṁ) - at first, initially (first)
- गिरः (giraḥ) - words, speeches
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, after that, thence
- मुमुक्षोः (mumukṣoḥ) - of one desirous of liberation
- आचारः (ācāraḥ) - conduct, practice, custom
- उत्पत्तीनां (utpattīnāṁ) - of creations, of origins
- क्रमः (kramaḥ) - order, sequence, succession
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, after that, thence
Words meanings and morphology
वसिष्ठमुनिना (vasiṣṭhamuninā) - by the sage Vasiṣṭha
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭhamuni
vasiṣṭhamuni - the sage Vasiṣṭha
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vasiṣṭha+muni)
- vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a sage)
proper noun (masculine) - muni – sage, ascetic
noun (masculine)
प्रोक्ता (proktā) - spoken, declared
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prokta
prokta - spoken, declared, said
Past Passive Participle
from pra + √vac (to speak)
Prefix: pra
Root: √vac (class 2)
विरक्ताः (viraktāḥ) - detached, dispassionate
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of virakta
virakta - detached, dispassionate, indifferent, faded, colorless
Past Passive Participle
from vi + √rañj (to color, to be attached)
Prefix: vi
Root: √rañj (class 1)
प्रथमं (prathamaṁ) - at first, initially (first)
(indeclinable)
गिरः (giraḥ) - words, speeches
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of gir
gir - word, speech, voice
ततः (tataḥ) - then, after that, thence
(indeclinable)
मुमुक्षोः (mumukṣoḥ) - of one desirous of liberation
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mumukṣu
mumukṣu - one desirous of liberation (mokṣa), seeker of freedom
Desiderative
From desiderative stem mumukṣa- + u suffix, from √muc (to release)
Root: √muc (class 6)
आचारः (ācāraḥ) - conduct, practice, custom
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ācāra
ācāra - conduct, custom, practice, behavior
From ā + √car (to move, to practice)
Prefix: ā
Root: √car (class 1)
उत्पत्तीनां (utpattīnāṁ) - of creations, of origins
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of utpatti
utpatti - origin, creation, production, birth
From ud + √pad (to go, to arise)
Prefix: ud
Root: √pad (class 4)
क्रमः (kramaḥ) - order, sequence, succession
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krama
krama - order, sequence, method, step, course
From √kram (to step, to go)
Root: √kram (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, after that, thence
(indeclinable)