योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-25, verse-5

उदारयैतया शुद्धं संप्रबोधय मां गिरा ।
घनस्तापापहारिण्या प्रावृषीव कलापिनम् ॥ ५ ॥

udārayaitayā śuddhaṃ saṃprabodhaya māṃ girā ,
ghanastāpāpahāriṇyā prāvṛṣīva kalāpinam 5

5. udārayā etayā śuddham samprabodhaya mām girā
ghanaḥ tāpāpahāriṇyā prāvr̥ṣī iva kalāpinam

5. etayā udārayā śuddham girā tāpāpahāriṇyā mām
samprabodhaya ghanaḥ iva prāvr̥ṣī kalāpinam

5. Please awaken me, purified, with this noble, pure, and affliction-removing speech, just as a cloud enlivens a peacock during the rainy season.

Words meanings summery:

• उदारया (udārayā) - by noble, by lofty

• एतया (etayā) - by this

• शुद्धम् (śuddham) - Referring to the speaker (Rāma) being purified by the knowledge or teaching. (pure, purified, clean)

• सम्प्रबोधय (samprabodhaya) - awaken, enlighten, instruct thoroughly

• माम् (mām) - me

• गिरा (girā) - by speech, by voice

• घनः (ghanaḥ) - a cloud (as in the simile) (cloud, dense, mass)

• तापापहारिण्या (tāpāpahāriṇyā) - Qualifies `girā` (speech). (by the remover of heat/suffering)

• प्राव्र्̥षी (prāvr̥ṣī) - in the rainy season, during the monsoon

• इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

• कलापिनम् (kalāpinam) - peacock

Words meanings and morphology

उदारया (udārayā) - by noble, by lofty

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of udāra

udāra - noble, lofty, generous, exalted, excellent

Note: Qualifies `girā`.

एतया (etayā) - by this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Qualifies `girā`.

शुद्धम् (śuddham) - Referring to the speaker (Rāma) being purified by the knowledge or teaching. (pure, purified, clean)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śuddha

śuddha - pure, clean, clear, cleansed, virtuous

Past Passive Participle

derived from root `śudh` (to purify)

Root: śudh (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `mām`.

सम्प्रबोधय (samprabodhaya) - awaken, enlighten, instruct thoroughly

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of samprabodh

imperative, second person, singular, causative stem

root `budh`, class 10 (causative), parasmaipada, imperative mood; with prefixes `sam` and `pra`

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: budh (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

गिरा (girā) - by speech, by voice

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of gir

gir - speech, voice, word

Root: gr̥

Note: The instrument of awakening.

घनः (ghanaḥ) - a cloud (as in the simile) (cloud, dense, mass)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghana

ghana - cloud, dense, solid, mass

Note: Agent of the action in the simile.

तापापहारिण्या (tāpāpahāriṇyā) - Qualifies `girā` (speech). (by the remover of heat/suffering)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tāpāpahāriṇī

tāpāpahāriṇī - remover of heat, alleviating suffering

feminine form of `tāpāpahāriṇ`

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tāpa+apahāriṇī)

• tāpa – heat, suffering, affliction, pain
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root `tap`
  Root: tap (class 1)
• apahāriṇī – remover, carrying away, dispelling (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)
  derived from `apa-hr̥` + `ṇin` suffix, feminine form
  Prefix: apa
  Root: hr̥ (class 1)

प्राव्र्̥षी (prāvr̥ṣī) - in the rainy season, during the monsoon

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of prāvr̥ṣ

prāvr̥ṣ - rainy season, monsoon

इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates comparison.

कलापिनम् (kalāpinam) - peacock

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kalāpin

kalāpin - peacock (one having a tail feather)

derived from `kalāpa` (tail feather) + `in` (possessive suffix)

Note: Object of implied 'awakens'.