योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-98, verse-9

क्रन्दन्पलायमानोऽसौ गत्वा दूरमितस्ततः ।
श्रमवान्विवशाकारो विशीर्णचरणाङ्गकः ॥ ९ ॥

krandanpalāyamāno'sau gatvā dūramitastataḥ ,
śramavānvivaśākāro viśīrṇacaraṇāṅgakaḥ 9

9. krandan palāyamānaḥ asau gatvā dūram itastataḥ
śramavān vivaśākāraḥ viśīrṇacaraṇāṅgakaḥ

9. asau krandan palāyamānaḥ itastataḥ dūram
gatvā śramavān vivaśākāraḥ viśīrṇacaraṇāṅgakaḥ

9. Crying and fleeing, that one traveled far, here and there. Becoming exhausted and appearing helpless, his limbs were worn out.

Words meanings summery:

• क्रन्दन् (krandan) - crying, wailing

• पलायमानः (palāyamānaḥ) - fleeing, running away

• असौ (asau) - that one, he

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• दूरम् (dūram) - far, to a distant place

• इतस्ततः (itastataḥ) - here and there, hither and thither

• श्रमवान् (śramavān) - tired, weary, exhausted

• विवशाकारः (vivaśākāraḥ) - helpless in appearance, looking powerless

• विशीर्णचरणाङ्गकः (viśīrṇacaraṇāṅgakaḥ) - with worn-out limbs/feet

Words meanings and morphology

क्रन्दन् (krandan) - crying, wailing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krandat

krandat - crying, wailing, lamenting

Present Active Participle

derived from √krand (to cry, to lament) with -at suffix

Root: krand (class 1)

Note: Nominative singular masculine form.

पलायमानः (palāyamānaḥ) - fleeing, running away

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of palāyamāna

palāyamāna - fleeing, running away, escaping

Present Middle Participle

derived from √i (to go) with upasargas pra- and ā-, middle voice suffix -māna (palāyate is pra-ā-√i).

Prefixes: pra+ā

Root: i (class 2)

असौ (asau) - that one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Nominative singular masculine of 'adas'.

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

derived from √gam (to go) with -tvā suffix

Root: gam (class 1)

दूरम् (dūram) - far, to a distant place

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dūra

dūra - far, distant, remote; distance

Note: Used adverbially to indicate extent of travel.

इतस्ततः (itastataḥ) - here and there, hither and thither

(indeclinable)

Compound type : Dvandva (implicit, adverbial) (itas+tatas)

• itas – from here
  indeclinable
• tatas – from there
  indeclinable

श्रमवान् (śramavān) - tired, weary, exhausted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śramavat

śramavat - possessing weariness, tired, fatigued

Derived from 'śrama' (fatigue) with possessive suffix '-vat'.

विवशाकारः (vivaśākāraḥ) - helpless in appearance, looking powerless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivaśākāra

vivaśākāra - having the appearance of being helpless or powerless

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (vivaśa+ākāra)

• vivaśa – helpless, powerless, dependent
  adjective (masculine)
• ākāra – form, appearance, shape, gesture
  noun (masculine)

विशीर्णचरणाङ्गकः (viśīrṇacaraṇāṅgakaḥ) - with worn-out limbs/feet

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśīrṇacaraṇāṅgaka

viśīrṇacaraṇāṅgaka - having worn-out or broken feet/limbs

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (viśīrṇa+caraṇāṅgaka)

• viśīrṇa – worn out, broken, dilapidated, decayed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from √śṝ (to tear, to break) with upasarga vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śṝ (class 9)
• caraṇāṅgaka – feet and limbs
  noun (neuter)