योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-101, verse-23

संप्रविश्योपविश्याशु विहरन्तो वराननाः ।
प्रापुः स्थालीत्रयं तत्र तप्तकाञ्चनकल्पितम् ॥ २३ ॥

saṃpraviśyopaviśyāśu viharanto varānanāḥ ,
prāpuḥ sthālītrayaṃ tatra taptakāñcanakalpitam 23

23. saṃpraviśya upaviśya āśu viharantaḥ varānanāḥ
prāpuḥ sthālītrayam tatra taptakāñcanakalpitam

23. (te varānanāḥ) āśu saṃpraviśya upaviśya viharantaḥ
tatra taptakāñcanakalpitam sthālītrayam prāpuḥ

23. Having quickly entered and sat down, those charming-faced men, while enjoying themselves there, obtained three dishes crafted from molten gold.

Words meanings summery:

• संप्रविश्य (saṁpraviśya) - having entered completely

• उपविश्य (upaviśya) - having sat down

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• विहरन्तः (viharantaḥ) - sporting, enjoying themselves, roaming

• वराननाः (varānanāḥ) - beautiful-faced ones, having charming faces

• प्रापुः (prāpuḥ) - they obtained, they reached, they achieved

• स्थालीत्रयम् (sthālītrayam) - a trio of dishes, three pots

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तप्तकाञ्चनकल्पितम् (taptakāñcanakalpitam) - crafted from molten gold, made of heated gold

Words meanings and morphology

संप्रविश्य (saṁpraviśya) - having entered completely

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'viś' with prefixes 'sam' and 'pra'

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Forms part of a sequence of actions.

उपविश्य (upaviśya) - having sat down

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'viś' with prefix 'upa'

Prefix: upa

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Forms part of a sequence of actions.

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying the actions of entering and sitting.

विहरन्तः (viharantaḥ) - sporting, enjoying themselves, roaming

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viharant

viharant - sporting, enjoying, roaming

Present Active Participle

From root 'hṛ' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `varānanāḥ` and `narāḥ`.

वराननाः (varānanāḥ) - beautiful-faced ones, having charming faces

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of varānana

varānana - having an excellent face, beautiful-faced

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vara+ānana)

• vara – excellent, best
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 1)
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Describes `te narāḥ trayaḥ` from the previous verse.

प्रापुः (prāpuḥ) - they obtained, they reached, they achieved

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of prāp

3rd person plural perfect active

From root 'āp' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Finite verb of the sentence.

स्थालीत्रयम् (sthālītrayam) - a trio of dishes, three pots

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthālītraya

sthālītraya - a trio of dishes/pots, three vessels

Compound type : dvigu (sthālī+traya)

• sthālī – dish, pot, plate
  noun (feminine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)
• traya – group of three, trio
  noun (neuter)
  From 'tri' (three)

Note: Object of `prāpuḥ`.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of place.

तप्तकाञ्चनकल्पितम् (taptakāñcanakalpitam) - crafted from molten gold, made of heated gold

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of taptakāñcanakalpita

taptakāñcanakalpita - crafted from molten gold, made of heated gold

Compound type : tatpurusha (tapta+kāñcana+kalpita)

• tapta – heated, molten
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'tap' (to heat)
  Root: tap (class 1)
• kāñcana – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• kalpita – made, fashioned, crafted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kḷp' (to arrange, to make) with 'ita' suffix
  Root: kḷp (class 10)

Note: Agrees with `sthālītrayam`.