योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-101, verse-19

अथासेदुर्दिनस्यान्ते लम्बमाने दिवाकरे ।
भविष्यन्नवनिर्माणं नगरं नगसन्निभम् ॥ १९ ॥

athāsedurdinasyānte lambamāne divākare ,
bhaviṣyannavanirmāṇaṃ nagaraṃ nagasannibham 19

19. atha aseduḥ dinasya ante lambamāne divākare
bhaviṣyat navanirmāṇam nagaram nagasannibham

19. atha dinasya ante divākare lambamāne (sati),
te bhaviṣyat navanirmāṇam nagasannibham nagaram aseduḥ

19. Then, as the sun was setting at the end of the day, they arrived at a city—a new construction yet to be completed—which was as imposing as a mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• असेदुः (aseduḥ) - they reached, they approached

• दिनस्य (dinasya) - of the day

• अन्ते (ante) - at the end, in the end

• लम्बमाने (lambamāne) - while setting (referring to the sun) (descending, setting, hanging down)

• दिवाकरे (divākare) - in the sun, when the sun

• भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - future, about to be

• नवनिर्माणम् (navanirmāṇam) - new construction, newly built

• नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town

• नगसन्निभम् (nagasannibham) - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

असेदुः (aseduḥ) - they reached, they approached

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ā-sad

perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root sad (1st/6th class) with prefix ā, in perfect tense.

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

दिनस्य (dinasya) - of the day

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of dina

dina - day

अन्ते (ante) - at the end, in the end

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of anta

anta - end, boundary, limit, vicinity

लम्बमाने (lambamāne) - while setting (referring to the sun) (descending, setting, hanging down)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of lambamāna

lambamāna - descending, hanging down, setting

Present Middle Participle

Derived from the root lamb (to hang, to descend) with the śānac suffix.

Root: lamb (class 1)

दिवाकरे (divākare) - in the sun, when the sun

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of divākara

divākara - sun (literally 'day-maker')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)

• divā – by day, daily
  indeclinable
• kara – maker, doer, hand
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root kṛ (to do, to make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - future, about to be

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaviṣyat

bhaviṣyat - future, about to be, going to be

Future Active Participle

Derived from the root bhū (to be) with the śatṛ suffix in future sense.

Root: bhū (class 1)

नवनिर्माणम् (navanirmāṇam) - new construction, newly built

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of navanirmāṇa

navanirmāṇa - new construction, newly built object

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nava+nirmāṇa)

• nava – new, fresh
  adjective (neuter)
• nirmāṇa – construction, creation, building
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  Derived from the root mā (to measure, to build) with prefix nir-.
  Prefix: nir
  Root: mā (class 3)

नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nagara

nagara - city, town

नगसन्निभम् (nagasannibham) - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nagasannibha

nagasannibha - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (naga+sannibha)

• naga – mountain, tree (lit. 'not moving')
  noun (masculine)
• sannibha – resembling, like, similar
  adjective (masculine)