योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-101, verse-21

ददृशुस्तत्र रम्याणि त्रीणि सद्भवनानि ते ।
मणिकाञ्चनगेहानि श्रृङ्गाणीव महागिरेः ॥ २१ ॥

dadṛśustatra ramyāṇi trīṇi sadbhavanāni te ,
maṇikāñcanagehāni śrṛṅgāṇīva mahāgireḥ 21

21. dadṛśuḥ tatra ramyāṇi trīṇi sadbhavanāni
te maṇikāñcanagehāni śṛṅgāṇi iva mahāgireḥ

21. te tatra ramyāṇi trīṇi sadbhavanāni
maṇikāñcanagehāni mahāgireḥ śṛṅgāṇi iva dadṛśuḥ

21. There, they saw three splendid palaces, constructed of jewels and gold, resembling the peaks of a great mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• रम्याणि (ramyāṇi) - beautiful, delightful, charming

• त्रीणि (trīṇi) - three

• सद्भवनानि (sadbhavanāni) - good houses, excellent dwellings, palaces

• ते (te) - they, those

• मणिकाञ्चनगेहानि (maṇikāñcanagehāni) - houses of jewels and gold

• शृङ्गाणि (śṛṅgāṇi) - peaks, horns, pinnacles

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• महागिरेः (mahāgireḥ) - of a great mountain

Words meanings and morphology

ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś

perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root dṛś (1st class) in perfect tense.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

रम्याणि (ramyāṇi) - beautiful, delightful, charming

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of ramya

ramya - beautiful, delightful, pleasant, charming

gerundive/future passive participle

Derived from the root ram (to delight, to enjoy).

Root: ram (class 1)

त्रीणि (trīṇi) - three

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tri

tri - three

सद्भवनानि (sadbhavanāni) - good houses, excellent dwellings, palaces

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sadbhavana

sadbhavana - good house, palace, noble dwelling

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+bhavana)

• sat – good, excellent, real, existing
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from the root as (to be).
  Root: as (class 2)
• bhavana – house, dwelling, mansion
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  Derived from the root bhū (to be, to exist).
  Root: bhū (class 1)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

मणिकाञ्चनगेहानि (maṇikāñcanagehāni) - houses of jewels and gold

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of maṇikāñcanageha

maṇikāñcanageha - houses made of jewels and gold

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (maṇi+kāñcana+geha)

• maṇi – jewel, gem
  noun (masculine)
• kāñcana – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• geha – house, dwelling, abode
  noun (neuter)

शृङ्गाणि (śṛṅgāṇi) - peaks, horns, pinnacles

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit, pinnacle

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

महागिरेः (mahāgireḥ) - of a great mountain

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahāgiri

mahāgiri - great mountain

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+giri)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)