योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-101, verse-30

धात्र्येति कथिता राम बालकाख्यायिका शुभा ।
तुष्टिं जगाम बालश्च शुभाख्यायिकयानया ॥ ३० ॥

dhātryeti kathitā rāma bālakākhyāyikā śubhā ,
tuṣṭiṃ jagāma bālaśca śubhākhyāyikayānayā 30

30. dhātryā iti kathitā rāma bālaka-ākhyāyikā śubhā |
tuṣṭim jagāma bālaḥ ca śubha-ākhyāyikayā anayā ||

30. rāma dhātryā iti śubhā bālaka-ākhyāyikā kathitā
ca bālaḥ anayā śubha-ākhyāyikayā tuṣṭim jagāma

30. O Rama, the nurse thus narrated the beautiful story of the boy. And the boy achieved satisfaction through this auspicious story.

30. כך סופר הסיפור המופלא הזה לילד על ידי האומנת, רָאמָה, והילד היה שבע רצון ושמח מסיפור נאה זה.

Words meanings summery:

• धात्र्या (dhātryā) - by the nurse

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way

• कथिता (kathitā) - narrated, told, spoken

• राम (rāma) - O Rama

• बालक-आख्यायिका (bālaka-ākhyāyikā) - story of the boy

• शुभा (śubhā) - beautiful, auspicious, good

• तुष्टिम् (tuṣṭim) - satisfaction, contentment

• जगाम (jagāma) - achieved, experienced (went, obtained, attained)

• बालः (bālaḥ) - the boy, child

• च (ca) - and, also

• शुभ-आख्यायिकया (śubha-ākhyāyikayā) - by the auspicious story

• अनया (anayā) - by this (feminine)

Words meanings and morphology

धात्र्या (dhātryā) - by the nurse

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhātrī

dhātrī - nurse, foster-mother, a mother, the earth

Root: dhā (class 3)

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way

(indeclinable)

कथिता (kathitā) - narrated, told, spoken

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kathita

kathita - narrated, spoken, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'kath' (to tell)

Root: kath (class 10)

राम (rāma) - O Rama

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a king, a revered figure)

बालक-आख्यायिका (bālaka-ākhyāyikā) - story of the boy

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bālaka-ākhyāyikā

bālaka-ākhyāyikā - story of a boy, children's story

Compound type : tatpurusha (bālaka+ākhyāyikā)

• bālaka – boy, child, young one
  noun (masculine)
• ākhyāyikā – story, tale, narrative
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: khyā (class 2)

शुभा (śubhā) - beautiful, auspicious, good

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, bright, beautiful, good, pure

तुष्टिम् (tuṣṭim) - satisfaction, contentment

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tuṣṭi

tuṣṭi - satisfaction, contentment, gratification

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

जगाम (jagāma) - achieved, experienced (went, obtained, attained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of gam

Perfect tense (Lit)

root 'gam' in perfect tense, 3rd person singular active

Root: gam (class 1)

बालः (bālaḥ) - the boy, child

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - boy, child, young one, young animal

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शुभ-आख्यायिकया (śubha-ākhyāyikayā) - by the auspicious story

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śubha-ākhyāyikā

śubha-ākhyāyikā - auspicious story, beautiful tale

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śubha+ākhyāyikā)

• śubha – auspicious, beautiful, good
  adjective
• ākhyāyikā – story, tale, narrative
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: khyā (class 2)

अनया (anayā) - by this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, it

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